Answer:
The volume is 13, 69 L
Explanation:
We use the formula PV=nRT. We convert the temperature in Celsius into Kelvin and the pressure in mmHg into atm.
0°C= 273K---> 56°C= 56 + 273= 329K
760 mmHg----1 atm
719 mmHg----x= (719 mmHgx 1 atm)/760 mmHg= 0,95 atm
PV=nRT ---> V= (nRT)/P
V=( 0,482 molx 0,082 l atm/K mol x 329K)/0,95 atm
<em>V=13,68778526 L</em>
Answer:
hypertonic solution
Explanation:
Hypertonic solution -
It is the solution, with more amount of solute than the solvent , is known as hypertonic solution.
Now, is some substance is immersed in such solution , the substance gets shrinked , because , the solvent from the substance moves out of it and moves to the hypertonic solution.
Hence, the pickles gets shrinked up , as they put in a hypertonic solution.
Answer:- 544.5 mL of water need to be added.
Solution:- It is a dilution problem. The equation used for solving this type of problems is:

where,
is initial molarity and
is the molarity after dilution. Similarly,
is the volume before dilution and
is the volume after dilution.
Let's plug in the values in the equation:



Volume of water added = 907.5mL - 363mL = 544.5 mL
So, 544.5 mL of water are need to be added to the original solution for dilution.
Answer:

Explanation:
![\Delta H_{rxn}^{0}=\sum [n_{i}\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(product)_{i}]-\sum [n_{j}\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(reactant_{j})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%5E%7B0%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bi%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28product%29_%7Bi%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn_%7Bj%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28reactant_%7Bj%7D%29%5D)
Where
and
are number of moles of product and reactant respectively (equal to their stoichiometric coefficient).
is standard heat of formation and
is standard enthalpy change for reaction at 
So, ![\Delta H_{rxn}=[3mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(CO_{2})_{g}]+[4mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(H_{2}O)_{g}]-[1mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(C_{3}H_{8})_{g}]-[5mol\times \Delta H_{f}^{0}(O_{2})_{g}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B3mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28CO_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D%2B%5B4mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28H_%7B2%7DO%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28C_%7B3%7DH_%7B8%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D-%5B5mol%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B0%7D%28O_%7B2%7D%29_%7Bg%7D%5D)
or, ![\Delta H_{rxn}=[3mol\times -393.509kJ/mol]+[4mol\times -241.818kJ/mol]-[1mol\times -103.8kJ/mol]-[5mol\times 0kJ/mol]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B3mol%5Ctimes%20-393.509kJ%2Fmol%5D%2B%5B4mol%5Ctimes%20-241.818kJ%2Fmol%5D-%5B1mol%5Ctimes%20-103.8kJ%2Fmol%5D-%5B5mol%5Ctimes%200kJ%2Fmol%5D)
or, 