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Korvikt [17]
3 years ago
7

Why was the copernican model a controversial proposition

Physics
1 answer:
Gennadij [26K]3 years ago
3 0

I believe this question refers to the extremely charged nature of his model. The world in his day was almost completely controlled by the Catholic Church. His heliocentric model suggested that the earth was not, indeed, the centeer of the universe, and Catholic officials and clergy took this to be a dirrect attack on the priveleged place they believed man held in God's plan.

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When the voltage is turned on and the droplet either rises or falls, the type of forces which are acting on the droplet are:

 1) Gravitational force, 

2) Electrical repulsion

<span>When the drop rises, it means that the upward electrical force is acting on it and a gravitational force is acting in downward direction. But in this case, the upward electrical force will be greater than the downward gravitational force.</span>

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Joe decides to go bungee jumping. He secures a bungee to his ankles and leaps off a tall bridge. At one location, for one instan
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A beam of light from a monochromatic laser shines into a piece of glass. The glass has thickness L and index of refraction n=1.5
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

15/f s

Explanation:

The refractive index n = 1.5 of the glass is n = λ₁/λ₂ where λ₁ = wavelength of monochromatic light in vacuum = L/10 and λ₂ = wavelength of monochromatic laser in glass.

So, λ₂ = λ₁/n.

We know the speed of light in glass, v = fλ₂ and λ₂ = v/f.

The light covers a distance d = L in time, t = d/v (since v = d/t)

So, the time it takes the pulse of light to travel from one end of the glass to the other is t = d/v = L/fλ₂ = L/fλ₁/n = nL/fλ₁ = nL/fL/10 = 10 × 1.5/f = 15/f s

So, the time it takes the pulse of light to travel from one end of the glass to the other is t = 15/f s

5 0
3 years ago
The overall energy involved in the formation of CsCl from Cs(s) and Cl2(g) is −443 kJ/mol. Given the following information: heat
german

Answer :  The magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

Explanation :

The steps involved in the born-Haber cycle for the formation of CsCl :

(1) Conversion of solid calcium into gaseous cesium atoms.

Cs(s)\overset{\Delta H_s}\rightarrow Cs(g)

\Delta H_s = sublimation energy of calcium

(2) Conversion of gaseous cesium atoms into gaseous cesium ions.

Ca(g)\overset{\Delta H_I}\rightarrow Ca^{+1}(g)

\Delta H_I = ionization energy of calcium

(3) Conversion of molecular gaseous chlorine into gaseous chlorine atoms.

Cl_2(g)\overset{\frac{1}{2}\Delta H_D}\rightarrow Cl(g)

\Delta H_D = dissociation energy of chlorine

(4) Conversion of gaseous chlorine atoms into gaseous chlorine ions.

Cl(g)\overset{\Delta H_E}\rightarrow Cl^-(g)

\Delta H_E = electron affinity energy of chlorine

(5) Conversion of gaseous cations and gaseous anion into solid cesium chloride.

Cs^{1+}(g)+Cl^-(g)\overset{\Delta H_L}\rightarrow CsCl(s)

\Delta H_L = lattice energy of calcium chloride

To calculate the overall energy from the born-Haber cycle, the equation used will be:

\Delta H_f^o=\Delta H_s+\Delta H_I+\Delta H_D+\Delta H_E+\Delta H_L

Now put all the given values in this equation, we get:

-443KJ/mole=76KJ/mole+376KJ/mole+121KJ/mole+(-349KJ/mole)+\Delta H_L

\Delta H_L=-667KJ/mole

The negative sign indicates that for exothermic reaction, the lattice energy will be negative.

Therefore, the magnitude of the lattice energy for CsCl is, 667 KJ/mole

5 0
4 years ago
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