Try to solve the system of equations. Explain the result.

Mathematics

1 answer:

Sauron [17]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

x = -95, y = 22.75, z = -6.625

Step-by-step explanation:

We start with the line that only has 1 variable, since that's easiest to solve.

2y + 162 = -28

2y = -190

y = -95

Then we go to the line that has 2 variables and substitute y with -95, since that's what y is equal to.

4x -95 = -4

4x = 91

x = 22.75

Then we do the last line with the answers we've gotten so far.

-14(22.75) - 3(-95) + 4z = 7

-318.5 + 285 +4z = 7

4z = -26.5

z = -6.625

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Evaluate the surface integral S F · dS for the given vector field F and the oriented surface S.

sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

2.794

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that if G(x,y) is a parametrization of the surface S and F and G are smooth enough then

$\bf \displaystyle\iint_{S}FdS=\displaystyle\iint_{R}F(G(x,y))\cdot(\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial x}\times\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial y})dxdy$

F can be written as

F(x,y,z) = (xy, yz, zx)

and S has a straightforward parametrization as

$\bf G(x,y) = (x, y, 3-x^2-y^2)$

with 0≤ x≤1 and 0≤ y≤1

$\bf \displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial x}= (1,0,-2x)\\\\\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial y}= (0,1,-2y)\\\\\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial x}\times\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial y}=(2x,2y,1)$

we also have

$\bf F(G(x,y))=F(x, y, 3-x^2-y^2)=(xy,y(3-x^2-y^2),x(3-x^2-y^2))=\\\\=(xy,3y-x^2y-y^3,3x-x^3-xy^2)$

and so

$\bf F(G(x,y))\cdot(\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial x}\times\displaystyle\frac{\partial G}{\partial y})=(xy,3y-x^2y-y^3,3x-x^3-xy^2)\cdot(2x,2y,1)=\\\\=2x^2y+6y^2-2x^2y^2-2y^4+3x-x^3-xy^2$

we just have then to compute a double integral of a polynomial on the unit square 0≤ x≤1 and 0≤ y≤1

$\bf \displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}(2x^2y+6y^2-2x^2y^2-2y^4+3x-x^3-xy^2)dxdy=\\\\=2\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}x^2dx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}ydy+6\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}dx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}y^2dy-2\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}x^2dx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}y^2dy-2\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}dx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}y^4dy+\\\\+3\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}xdx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}dy-\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}x^3dx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}dy-\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}xdx\displaystyle\int_{0}^{1}y^2dy$