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Jobisdone [24]
2 years ago
8

Elements in the same period have the same…

Chemistry
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Elements in the same period have the same (number of electron shells)

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If 20.0 ml of glacial acetic acid (pure hc2h3o2) is diluted to 1.40 l with water, what is the ph of the resulting solution? the
Y_Kistochka [10]

By using the formula, mass = density x volume, we calculate mass in grams

 20.0 mL CH₃COOH x (1.05 g / mL) = 21.0 g CH₃COOH 

To find the moles, molar mass of CH₃COOH = 60.05g/mol<span>

21.0 g </span>CH₃COOH x (1 mole CH₃COOH / 60.05 g CH₃COOH) = 0.350 moles CH₃COOH 

To find molarity,<span>

[</span>CH₃COOH] = moles CH₃COOH / L of solution = 0.350 / 1.40 = 0.250 M CH₃COOH<span> 

When </span>CH₃COOH is dissolved in water, it produces small and equal amounts of H₃O⁺+ and C₂H₃O₂⁻. 

<span>
Molarity ,         </span>CH₃COOH<span> + H</span>₂O <==> H₃O⁺ + C₂H₃O₂⁻ 

<span> <span>Initial                      0.250                          0           0 </span>
Change                      -x                            x            x 
Equilibrium            0.250-x                        x            x 

K</span>ₐ = [H₃O⁺][C₂H₃O₂⁻] / [HC₂H₃O₂] = (x)(x) / (0.250-x) = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵

<span>Since K</span>ₐ is relatively small, we can neglect the -x term after 0.250 to simplify 

<span>x</span>² / 0.250 = 1.8 x 10⁻⁵ 

x² = 4.5 x 10⁻⁶ 

<span> x = 2.1 x 10</span>⁻³<span> = [H</span>₃O⁺] 

pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log (2.1 x 10⁻³) = 2.68

8 0
3 years ago
What is the final concentration if 50.0 ml of a 2.00 m solution are diluted to 500.0 ml??
laila [671]
In order to calculate the final concentration of a dilution, it is important to memorise and remember the following equation:

C1V1/C2V2
Where: 
C1 = Initial concentration
V1 = Initial volume
C2 = Final concentration
V2 = Final volume

We are given three of the four, and we are asked to calculate the final concentration in moles, so we may substitute these given values into our equation as follows:

C1V1 = C2V2
(2.00m)(50.0 mL) = (C2)(500mL)
100 = C2(500mL)
C2 = 0.2 m

In the final step, we simply divide 100 by 500 to get our final concentration value.
4 0
3 years ago
How are dissolved minerals in water related to sedimentary rocks?
emmasim [6.3K]
Because they are both broke apart over time
4 0
3 years ago
Before Darwin published his ideas,all thoughts and theories on design of species came from which book?
ira [324]

Answer:

Darwin had arrived at a complete theory of evolution by 1839, but it was to be another 20 years before he published his ideas of evolution through natural selection in his epochal book On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these properties contribute to homeostasis? Click on the correct
frez [133]
Body temperature is the main one. blood ph is very important. and reflex reactions. if this was right please give me brainliest
7 0
3 years ago
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