Answer:Jason is 5 years old.
John is 4 years old.
Jackson is 12 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the age of Jason.
Let y represent the age of John.
Let z represent the age of Jackson.
The ages of three siblings Jason John and Jackson totals 21 years. It means that
x + y + z = 21 - - - - - - - - - - -1
Jason is one year older than John. It means that
x = y + 1
Jackson is three times as old as John. It means that
z = 3y
Substituting x = y + 1 and z = 3y into equation 1, it becomes
y + 1 + y + 3y = 21
5y = 21 - 1 = 20
y = 20/5 = 4
x = y + 1 = 4 + 1
x = 5
z = 3y = 3 × 4
z = 12
From the given equation above, F = ma, acceleration may be calculated by slightly modifying the equation into a = F / m. Substituting the known values for force and mass,
a = 2,050,000 N / 40,000 kg = 51.25 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration achieved is 51.25 m/s².
Answer:
The solution to this question can be defined as follows:
Step-by-step explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
![A = \left[\begin{array}{ccc} \frac{3}{4}& \frac{1}{4}& \frac{1}{2}\\ 0 & \frac{1}{2}& 0\\ -\frac{1}{4}& -\frac{1}{4} & 0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%200%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%26%200%5C%5C%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%20%26%200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
now for given values:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc} \frac{3}{4} - \lambda & \frac{1}{4}& \frac{1}{2}\\ 0 & \frac{1}{2} - \lambda & 0\\ -\frac{1}{4}& -\frac{1}{4} & 0 -\lambda \end{array}\right]=0 \\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%200%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%26%200%5C%5C%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%20%26%200%20-%5Clambda%20%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%3D0%20%5C%5C%5C%5C)
![\to (\frac{3}{4} - \lambda ) [-\lambda (\frac{1}{2} - \lambda ) -0] - 0 - \frac{1}{4}[0- \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2} - \lambda )] =0 \\\\\to (\frac{3}{4} - \lambda ) [(\frac{\lambda}{2} + \lambda^2 )] - \frac{1}{4}[\frac{\lambda}{2} - \frac{1}{4}] =0 \\\\\to (\frac{3}{8}\lambda + \frac{3}{4} \lambda^2 - \frac{\lambda^2}{2} - \lambda^3 - \frac{\lambda}{8} + \frac{1}{16}=0 \\\\\to (\lambda - \frac{1}{2}) (\lambda -\frac{1}{4}) (\lambda - \frac{1}{2}) =0\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cto%20%20%28%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%29%20%5B-%5Clambda%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%29%20-0%5D%20-%200%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5B0-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%29%5D%20%3D0%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cto%20%20%28%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%20%29%20%5B%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%20%5Clambda%5E2%20%29%5D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%7D%20-%20%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5D%20%3D0%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cto%20%20%28%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B8%7D%5Clambda%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%20%5Clambda%5E2%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20-%20%5Clambda%5E3%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B8%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B16%7D%3D0%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cto%20%28%5Clambda%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%29%20%28%5Clambda%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%29%20%28%5Clambda%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%29%20%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C)
In point b:
Its
spectral radius is less than 1 hence matrix is convergent.
In point c:
![\to c^{(k+1)} = A x^{k}+C \\\\\to x(0) = \left(\begin{array}{c}3&1&2\end{array}\right) , c = \left(\begin{array}{c}2&2&4\end{array}\right)\\\\ \to x^{(k+1)} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc} \frac{3}{4}& \frac{1}{4}& \frac{1}{2}\\ 0 & \frac{1}{2}& 0\\ -\frac{1}{4}& -\frac{1}{4} & 0\end{array}\right] x^k + \left[\begin{array}{c}2&2&4\end{array}\right] \\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cto%20c%5E%7B%28k%2B1%29%7D%20%3D%20A%20x%5E%7Bk%7D%2BC%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cto%20x%280%29%20%3D%20%20%20%5Cleft%28%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D3%261%262%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%29%20%20%2C%20c%20%3D%20%5Cleft%28%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%262%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%20%5Cto%20x%5E%7B%28k%2B1%29%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B4%7D%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5C%200%20%26%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%26%200%5C%5C%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%26%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%20%26%200%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20x%5Ek%20%2B%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%262%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%20%5C%5C%5C%5C)
after solving the value the answer is
:
![\lim_{k \to \infty} x^k=o = \left[\begin{array}{c}0&0&0\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clim_%7Bk%20%5Cto%20%5Cinfty%7D%20x%5Ek%3Do%20%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D0%260%260%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Part a
For horizontal 8*50% = 4 and for vertical 12*75%= 9.
So these values are less than the originals so the new frame is a reduction.
Part b
For horizontal 8*125% = 8*1.25 = 10 and for vertical 12*140% = 12*1.4 =16.8
So these values are greater than the originals sothe new frame is a enlargement.
Answer:
Perimeter = 10x-2
Area = 6x²-x-2
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter=2L+2W
2(3x-2)+2(2x+1)
6x-4+4x+2
10x-2
Area=LW
(3x-2)(2x+1)
6x²+3x-4x-2
6x²-x-2
