Answer:
e. all of the above
Explanation:
Just like inn games, all the features enumerated in the options apply.
Specifically, actions by players determine outcomes. Also, players employ strategies to obtain desired results.
Answer:
It's best to invest in the second economy
Explanation:
The question does not provide information on the hypothetical economic expectations of the two economies, but as a risk-averse investor, it's a better idea to try to "spread" the risk instead of concentrating it.
In the first economy, conditions might or might not be good. If they are good, returns will be extraordinary because all stocks will provide good returns, but if conditions take a turn for the worse, all stocks prices will fall and the financial consequences will be catastrophic.
In the second economy, results might never be as good as in the first economy, but they also will not ever be as bad. The risk is spread between various stocks, and while some may fall in price, others will rise, and viceversa. For a risk-adverse investor, this a far better option.
Taxes are automatically withdrawn from paychecks.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
Market failure refers to the situation when the market is not able to efficiently allocate resources and the government has to intervene. Market failure generally happens because of the presence of externalities.
When the marginal social cost is greater than the ability and willingness to pay, the market will fail to optimally allocate resources. The government, as a result, will intervene.
The government will use vouchers which will cause the marginal private benefit curve to shift upwards by the size of the per-unit voucher.
