Answer:
Acceleration is defined as the ratio between the change in velocity of an object and the time it takes for the object to change the velocity.
In formula, this is written as:
where
vf is the final velocity
vi is the initial velocity
t is the time it takes for the object to accelerate from u to v
Note that acceleration is a vector, so it can also be caused by a change in the direction of the velocity, not only by a change in its magnitude.
Water atoms move more easily than ice
Ice is in a fixed crystal structure, it obviously has a lower temperature than liquid water, the state does not determine the charge, and when water freezes the crystalline structure actually makes it less dense than liquid because atoms are evenly spaced apart.
5 a)
Start by arranging the materials by the sonic speed and then their physical state:
- Copper (solid)
- Glass (solid)
- Wood (solid)
- Sea Water (liquid)
- Acetone (liquid)
- Alcohol (liquid)
- Helium (gas)
- Carbon dioxide (gas)
What trend do you identify from these data? Here's what I've got:
5 b)
The way microscopic particles are arranged in a substance helps distinguish between different physical states:
- Particles in a solid are held tightly in place with small separation in between; it's hard for particles in a solid to move past one another; solids therefore have shapes that persists over time.
- Particles in a gas are highly mobile- they keep moving AT ALL TIMES. There are large separations between individual particles and therefore gases tend to show no definite shape or volume.
- The arrangement of particles in a liquid is located somewhere in between that of solids and gases. The exact configuration is dependent on the nature of the liquid- for example, molecules in maple syrup are held way closer to each other than those in distilled water are.
Sound travels as a longitudinal wave. As a sound wave passes through a medium, individual particles become excited and gain energy; as they run into others they transfer their energy to the next particle; the sound wave thus propagate across the medium. With a lower average distance between individual particles this action can proceed at a greater rate in average solids than in average liquids, and in average liquids than in average gases. Hence the trend.
Answer:
mj = 53.3kg
Explanation:
Since both gravitational energies are the same:
Eb = Ej => mb*g*hb = mj*g*hj
Solving for mj:
mj = mb*hb/hj = 80*2.4/3.6
mj = 53.3kg
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question, it says that their tent is 11 km away from the shore which is also 3 km away from the coral reef. Essentially, the tent us 11 + 3 km away from the coral reef, and that's 14 km. He has to run at a rate of 7 know to cover an 11 km length and swim at 2 kmph to cover a 3 km length.
All the visitor needs to do is run more than 7 kmph to reduce the days time. For example, running at 11 kmph takes him or her exactly 1 hour to reach the shore, before taking another swim of about an hour to reach the reef
