Asexual reproduction has zero genetic diversity. Mitosis has the sole purpose of generating two daughter cells exactly like the parent, such as in blood.
Sexual reproduction creates genetic variation in multiple ways. Crossing over, independent assortment, and other things allow for a much more genetically diverse group of 4 haploid daughter cells.
It occurs when part of the muscles of the lower leg (gastrocnemius or soleus) are stretched beyond their stability to withstand the tension. This stretching can result in small micro-tears to the muscle fibers or, in a severe injury, a complete rupture of the muscle fibers.
Answer:
Differential equations capture the vectors of thr rate of change, which are found experimentally to be tangent to the configuration space of a system.
Explanation:
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