Answer:
The range of [H⁺] is from 2.51 x 10⁻⁶ M to 6.31 x 10⁻⁶ M,
Explanation:
To answer this problem we need to keep in mind the <u>definition of pH</u>:
So now we <u>calculate [H⁺] using a pH value of 5.2 and of 5.6</u>:
-5.2 = log [H⁺]
= [H⁺]
6.31 x 10⁻⁶ M = [H⁺]
-5.6 = log [H⁺]
= [H⁺]
2.51 x 10⁻⁶ M = [H⁺]
Solute of solution = 17.8 g
Solvn = 198 g
% = 17.8 / 198
w% = 0.089 x 100 = 8.9% by mass
hope this helps!
Answer:
The correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
In conclusion, chemical bonds are made so that atoms can have their entire outer layer, and thus have a stable electronic configuration. In the ionic bond, when the metallic atom has only one electron in its outer layer and the non-metallic one needs an electron to complete its layer; The metallic atom seats its electron to the non-metallic one. In the same way, the electron is shared in the covalent bond in order to achieve equilibrium.
Then, the main differences between the two bonds are that the ionic bond occurs between two different atoms (metallic and non-metallic), while the covalent bond occurs between two equal atoms (non-metallic). And in the covalent bond there is an electron compartment, while in the ionic bond there is an electron transfer.
So, the correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Answer:
%age Yield = 85.36 %
Solution:
The Balance Chemical Reaction is as follow,
C₆H₁₂O + Acid Catalyst → C₆H₁₀ + Acid Catalyst + H₂O
According to Equation ,
100 g (1 mole) C₆H₁₂O produces = 82 g (1 moles) of C₆H₁₀
So,
4.0 g of C₆H₁₂O will produce = X g of C₆H₁₀
Solving for X,
X = (4.0 g × 82 g) ÷ 100 g
X = 3.28 g of C₆H₁₀ (Theoretical Yield)
As we know,
%age Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
%age Yield = (2.8 g ÷ 3.28 g) × 100
%age Yield = 85.36 %
A mole contains Avogadro’s number of particles of a substance.
