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ANTONII [103]
3 years ago
14

Under which set of circumstances will the pressure of a gas DEFINITELY increase? A) Increasing the moles and increasing the volu

me of the gas. B) Raising the temperature and reducing the volume of the gas. C) Lowering the temperature and reducing the volume of the gas. D) Raising the temperature and increasing the volume of the gas.
Physics
2 answers:
Alika [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas equation, pressure times volume equals n times R times temperature.

Mathematically,        PV = nRT

where       P = pressure

                 V = volume

                n = number of moles

                R = gas constant

                T = temperature

Therefore, we can see that pressure is directly proportional to temperature and inversely proportional to volume.

Thus, we can conclude that by raising the temperature and reducing the volume of the gas, the pressure of a gas DEFINITELY increase.

Dominik [7]3 years ago
5 0
Hi Gamingclan4444

Raising the temperature and reducing the volume of the gas will make the pressure of a gas DEFINITELY increase.

Answer: B) or the second option.

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Which two factors does the power of a machine depend on?
lianna [129]

The power of a machine depend on two factors are work and time.

Option C

<u>Explanation:</u>

In science, power defined as the amount of work done in a unit time. i.e. delivering work in a rate of time or energy supply, expressed in input of work or transmitted energy divided by the time interval (t) or W/t.

Example: Some work can be done in the long run with a low-power engine or in a short time with a motor with high performance. The equation for power can be given as

              Power\ (in\ watts) =\frac{\text { work (joules) }}{\text { time (seconds) }}

              P=\frac{W}{t}

7 0
3 years ago
2. A 1.54 kΩ resistor is connected to an AC voltage source with an rms voltage of 240 V.
svp [43]

(a) The maximum potential difference across the resistor is 339.41 V.

(b) The maximum current through the resistor is 0.23 A.

(c) The rms current through the resistor is 0.16 A.

(d)  The average power dissipated by the resistor is 38.4 W.

<h3>Maximum potential difference</h3>

Vrms = 0.7071V₀

where;

  • V₀ is peak voltage

V₀ = Vrms/0.7071

V₀ = 240/0.7071

V₀ = 339.41 V

<h3> rms current through the resistor </h3>

I(rms) = V(rms)/R

I(rms) = (240)/(1,540)

I(rms) = 0.16 A

<h3>maximum current through the resistor </h3>

I₀ = I(rms)/0.7071

I₀ = (0.16)/0.7071

I₀ = 0.23 A

<h3> Average power dissipated by the resistor</h3>

P = I(rms) x V(rms)

P = 0.16 x 240

P = 38.4 W

Learn more about maximum current here: brainly.com/question/14562756

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
An object that has lost its electrons become?​
Andrej [43]
Answer: A positively charged ion/ cation

Explanation: When an atom loses all of its electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion. Also referred to as the cation, the object will have a shortage of electrons, leading to a positive charge. Keep in mind that an atom will become positive if it loses electrons, and will become negative if it gains electrons.


Hope this helps! Comment below for more questions.
7 0
3 years ago
By what potential difference must a proton [m_0 = 1.67E-27 kg) be accelerated to have a wavelength lambda = 4.23E-12 m? By what
Vinil7 [7]

Explanation:

1. Mass of the proton, m_p=1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg

Wavelength, \lambda_p=4.23\times 10^{-12}\ m

We need to find the potential difference. The relationship between potential difference and wavelength is given by :

\lambda=\dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2m_pq_pV}}

V=\dfrac{h^2}{2q_pm_p\lambda^2}

V=\dfrac{(6.62\times 10^{-34})^2}{2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 1.67\times 10^{-27}\times (4.23\times 10^{-12})^2}

V = 45.83 volts

2. Mass of the electron, m_p=9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg

Wavelength, \lambda_p=4.23\times 10^{-12}\ m

We need to find the potential difference. The relationship between potential difference and wavelength is given by :

\lambda=\dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2m_eq_eV}}

V=\dfrac{h^2}{2q_em_e\lambda^2}

V=\dfrac{(6.62\times 10^{-34})^2}{2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9.1\times 10^{-31}\times (4.23\times 10^{-12})^2}

V=6.92\times 10^{34}\ V

V = 84109.27 volt

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
4 years ago
A string with a mass density of 3 * 10^-3 kg/m is under a tension of 380 N and is fixed at both ends. One of its resonance frequ
Delvig [45]

Answer:

(a) the fundamental frequency of this string is 65 Hz

(b) the harmonics of the given frequencies are third and fourth respectively.

(c) the length of the string is 2.74 m

Explanation:

Given;

mass density of the string, μ = 3 x 10⁻³ kg/m

tension of the string, T = 380 N

resonating frequencies, 195 Hz and 260 N

For the given resonant frequencies;

195 = \frac{n}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } ---(1)\\\\260 = \frac{n+1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } ---(2)\\\\divide \ (2) \ by (1)\\\\\frac{260}{195} = \frac{n+1 }{n} \\\\260n = 195(n+1)\\\\260 n = 195 n + 195\\\\260n - 195n = 195\\\\65n = 195\\\\n = \frac{195}{65} \\\\n = 3

(c) From any of the equations, solve for Length of the string (L);

195 = \frac{n}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\195 = \frac{3}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3}} } \\\\l = \frac{3}{2\times 195}\sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3}} }\\\\l = 2.74 \ m

(a) the fundamental frequency is calculated as;

f_o = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\f_o = \frac{1}{2\times 2.74} \sqrt{\frac{380}{3\times 10^{-3} } }\\\\f_o =  65 \ Hz

(b) harmonics of the given frequencies;

the first harmonic (n = 1) = f₀ = 65 Hz

the second harmonic (n = 2) = 2f₀ = 130 Hz

the third harmonic (n = 3) = 3f₀ = 195 Hz

the fourth harmonic (n = 4) = 4f₀ = 260 Hz

Thus, the harmonics of the given frequencies are third and fourth respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
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