What are chemical symbols and chemical formulas used for
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom:
Explanation:
Effective nuclear charge is the net nuclear charge experienced by the electron in a given atom. It is always less than the actual charge of the nucleus [Z], due to shielding by electrons in the inner shells.
<em>It is equal to the difference between the actual nuclear charge or the atomic number (Z) and the shielding constant (s). </em>
<u>For an oxygen atom</u>-
Electron configuration: (1s²) (2s² 2p⁴)
<em>The atomic number (actual nuclear charge): </em>Z = 8
The shielding constant (s) for a valence electron can be calculated by using the Slater's rules:
⇒ s = 5 × 0.35 + 2 × 0.85 = 1.75 + 1.7 = 3.45
<u><em>Therefore, the effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom is:</em></u>
<u>Therefore, the effective nuclear charge for a valence electron in oxygen atom:</u>
The density of an object ρ = 24 g/ml
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Given
mass of an object = 120 g
volume = 5 ml
Required
The density
Solution
Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Input the value :
ρ = 120 g : 5 ml
ρ = 24 g/ml