Scientists developed symbols and gave the elements numbers to help organize the elements by their chemical properties. The periodic table helps identify the underlying chemical and physical traits of the elements.
Answer :
is the oxidizing agent and Fe is the reducing agent.
Explanation :
Reducing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to reduce and itself gets oxidized. Thus, it will undergo oxidation reaction.
Oxidizing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to oxidize and itself gets reduced. Thus, it will undergo reduction reaction.
The balanced redox reaction is :

The half oxidation-reduction reactions are:
Oxidation reaction : 
Reduction reaction : 
In order to balance the electrons, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 4 and reduction reaction by 3 then added both equation, we get the balanced redox reaction.
Oxidation reaction : 
Reduction reaction : 

In this reaction,
is the reducing agent that loses an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets oxidized and
is the oxidizing agent that gain an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets reduced.
Thus,
is the oxidizing agent and Fe is the reducing agent.
The atmospheric pressure will be:
The pressure of the atmosphere resulting from the mercury column is 0.959 atm
What is atmospheric pressure?
The force that an object experiences from the weight of the air above it per unit area are known as atmospheric pressure.
Given: Height of mercury column = 729 mm Hg
To find: The pressure of the atmosphere
Calculation:
The atmospheric column resulting from the mercury column is calculated as follows:
1 atm =760 mm Hg
So, we can convert the 729 mm Hg to atm, and we get
Atmospheric pressure = 729 x 1 atm / 760 = 0.959 atm
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Atomic number
Explanation:
The atomic number is enough clue that can be used to proper place elements without any other information. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom.
- To place elements on the periodic table, the periodic law which states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number" must be obeyed.
- Using the atomic number, one can determine the number of electrons in a neutral atom, the charges on an ion e.t.c.
- Atomic number can also be used to write the electronic configuration of an atom be it the shell notation, sublevel notation and the lewis dot structure.
Learn more:
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They are isotopes because isotopes have the same number of protons (atomic number) but can have different numbers of neutrons + protons (atomic mass).