Answer:
The force exerted by the rope is FT = 225.06 [N]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must use a static analysis, since Globe does not move. For a better understanding in solving this problem, a free body diagram with the forces acting on the globe is attached.
The buoyant force acts upward as it causes the balloon to tend to float, the weight of the balloon tends to lower the balloon and the downward tension force does not allow the balloon to float
The buoyant force is defined by the following equation:
FB = Ro*V*g
where:
FB = Buoyant force [N]
Ro = density of the air = 1.3 [kg/m^3]
V = volume of the balloon = 20 [m^3]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s^2]
FB = 1.3*20*9.81 = 255.06 [N]
Now we do a sum of forces equal to zero in the y-axis
FB - 30 - FT = 0
255.06 -30 = FT
FT = 225.06 [N]
Answer: D) a stone lies on the ground
Explanation:
Potential energy this is defined as the mechanical energy, energy stored, or energy created by the position of an object. Example; energy possessed by a ball while hanging at the top of a steep hill when about to roll down is called a potential energy. This is same as a stone which lies in a floor.
Answer:
Refraction
Explanation:
When light passes from a rarer medium into a denser medium, it bends in the medium away from the normal. This creates the phenomenon of "apparent depth" as given in the question.
If the sign of work is negative, that means the force and the motion are in opposite directions.
Let's say you see something roll off of the shelf. You catch it, and you let it down slowly and gently.
Gravity exerted down-force on it and it moved down. Gravity did positive work on it.
YOU exerted UP-force on it and it moved down. YOU did negative work on it.
(Also, the falling object exerted down-force on your hand, and your hand moved down. The falling object did positive work on your hand ! Where did THAT energy come from ? It came from the potential energy that the object had while it was on the shelf. Your hand absorbed that energy on the way down, doing negative work. So the object didn't have any kinetic energy when it reached the floor, and it did NOT splinter the floor or shatter in smithereens. It had barely enough energy left to make a sound when it hit the floor.)
The answer is that it is 1.5 amps