Answer is Nitrogen, atomic number 7
The atomic number of nitrogen is 7. Hence, the number of electrons in the nitrogen atom is 7. In the nitrogen, valance electrons are 3 in number in 2P orbital. Its valency is 3. Therefore, it can make three bonds with other elements which is highest among the given options.
The red-legged frog breeds in ephemeral ponds from January through March. Its relative, the bullfrog, breeds in permanent ponds from late March through May. There are two pre-mating isolation mechanism at play here,
1. Ecological isolation: The habitats are different, hence the individuals of both the species do not meet. Ephemeral ponds are temporary ponds that develop during rainy days, while the permanent ponds are full of water throughout the year.
2. Temporal isolation: The time of mating is different for both the species to avoid contact between the individuals of closely related species. Red-legged frogs mate in January to March slot and the bullfrog in the March to May slot.
Answer:
B. Convergent and subduction zones can cause trenches
Explanation:
Answer:
Option (1), (2) and (3).
Explanation:
Doppler effect may be defined as the change in wavelength due to the the movement of sound or radiowaves travels from the object. The frequency remains same if the distance between the receiver and sender's electromagnetic wave distance is same.
Doppler effect helps to learn about the universe behavior. Hubble used the Doppler effect to study the velocity of galaxy. The galaxy motion can be indicated by the wavelength and light.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1), (2) and (3).
Answer:
water act as a reactant in light reaction.
Explanation:
Water undergo hydrolysis in presence of sunlight to form proton(H+) and hydroxyl ion(OH-) ion. The OH- ion liberates electron to reaction center of photosystem 1 thereby exciting the later .The excited photosystem then donates that extra electron to the primary electron acceptor and from the primary electron acceptor the electron moves through various electron carriers to generate ATP .
Basically water act as reducing agent in photosynthesis process.