"John Dalton" is the one scientist among the following choices given in the question that <span>came up with the first widely recognized atomic theory. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A". I hope that this is the answer that has come to your help.</span>
Answer:
633 grams of sugar can be dissolved in 300 g of H₂O
Explanation:
Solubility is the measure of the ability of a certain substance to dissolve in another and form a homogeneous system. Solubility is then the maximum amount of a solute that a solvent can receive and is expressed by concentration units.
The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different magnitudes.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
Then:
![x=\frac{c*b}{a}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%3D%5Cfrac%7Bc%2Ab%7D%7Ba%7D)
You can apply the rule of three as follows: if by definition of solubility in 100 grams of H₂O there are 211 grams of sugar, in 300 g of H₂O how much sugar is there?
![sugar=\frac{300 grams of H_{2}O *211 grams of sugar}{100 grams of H_{2}O}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sugar%3D%5Cfrac%7B300%20grams%20of%20H_%7B2%7DO%20%2A211%20grams%20of%20sugar%7D%7B100%20grams%20of%20H_%7B2%7DO%7D)
sugar= 633 grams
<u><em>633 grams of sugar can be dissolved in 300 g of H₂O</em></u>
<span>Colbat (ii) which is a compound birth out of the combination of chlorine and colbat to form Cocl2.6h2o has water in it as we can see from it's chemical it's hexahydrate
Anhydrous cobalt chloride as the word anhydrous clearly states , does not have water in</span>
Answer to this is Radioactive isotopes.
Isotopes are the species of the same element having different atomic masses that means the number of protons remains the same but number of neutrons do differ. For example
and
are the two isotopes of Hydrogen (
).
Radioactive isotopes are the isotopes which release some kind of energy in the form of alpha particles, beta particles or gamma radiation. Examples of each of the decay processes are :
Alpha Decay: In this decay one alpha particle having atomic mass 4 and atomic number 2 or we can say a He molecule will come out. ![_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_{2}^{4}\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=_%7BZ%7D%5E%7BA%7D%5Ctextrm%7BX%7D%5Crightarrow%20_%7BZ-2%7D%5E%7BA-4%7D%5Ctextrm%7BY%7D%2B_%7B2%7D%5E%7B4%7D%5Calpha)
Beta Decay: In this decay a
particle is emitted increasing the atomic number of the reactant by 1 unit.
![_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z+1}^{A}\textrm{Y}+_{-1}^{0}\beta](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=_%7BZ%7D%5E%7BA%7D%5Ctextrm%7BX%7D%5Crightarrow%20_%7BZ%2B1%7D%5E%7BA%7D%5Ctextrm%7BY%7D%2B_%7B-1%7D%5E%7B0%7D%5Cbeta)
Gamma Radiation: In this type of reaction only radiation is emitted out which does not change the original molecule.
![_{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z}^{A}\textrm{X}+\gamma\text{ radiation}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=_%7BZ%7D%5E%7BA%7D%5Ctextrm%7BX%7D%5Crightarrow%20_%7BZ%7D%5E%7BA%7D%5Ctextrm%7BX%7D%2B%5Cgamma%5Ctext%7B%20radiation%7D)
The fewer the carbon atoms, the closer it is to being a gas. The only one you have to check out is A which is hexane. You know that gasoline at the pumps has 8 carbons and its a liquid. So B and C are both not gases because they are above 8.
C6 (hexane) is a liquid at room temperature not a gas.
The answer is D. If there is a gas present, it must be C3