Answer:
(1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Data given and notation
n=100 represent the random sample taken
estimated proportion with the survey
is the value that we want to test
represent the significance level
z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)
represent the p value (variable of interest)
Concepts and formulas to use
We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to test the claim that the true proportion is lower than 0.41.:
Null hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
When we conduct a proportion test we need to use the z statistic, and the is given by:
(1)
The One-Sample Proportion Test is used to assess whether a population proportion 
is significantly different from a hypothesized value 
.
Calculate the statistic
Since we have all the info requires we can replace in formula (1) like this:
Could you explain what you need help with for this question more? i can help i just need an explanation of what you need:)
B, because to substitute for a variable you have to have an equation to substitute first.
ANSWER:
a = 11
b = 2
Explaination:
We have two equations:
a = 5b + 1 .....................(1)
a = 3b + 5.....................(2)
Here we use substitution method in order to solve the set of equations.
put a=3b+1 to equation (1)
3b + 5 = 5b + 1
Solve for b
5 = 5b -3b + 1
5-1 =2b
4 = 2b
b = 2
Now put the value of b = 2 into the equation (1) or (2)
a = 5b + 1
a = 5(2) + 1
a = 10 + 1
a = 11
