Since we’ve been given a ratio, 3:8, we can convert that into a fraction and form an equation from it:
= 
The reason the numerator on the second fraction is 27/3 is because the team scored 27 points, not 27 baskets.
Simplify (Also replace the ? with an unknown variable):
= 
Cross multiply:
3*n = 9*8
Simplify:
3n = 72
Divide both sides by 3:
n = 24
The team had 33 three point tries, 9 successes, and 24 fails.
-T.B.
The answer is Johnny. You can conclude from the first sentence of your question. It is stating that Johnny's mother has three children. Johnny is included in the three children. So, the third child's name was Johnny!
Thank you! :D
A) 45%, (100-200)/200=0.45 which also equals 45% :)