It produces Heat Energy that can be used to drive steam turbines to generate Electricity.
The correct answer to your question here is D
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- mass of car,

- distance of skidding after the application of brakes,

- coefficient of kinetic friction,

<u>So, the energy dissipated during the skidding of car:</u>
<em>Frictional force:</em>

where N = normal reaction by ground on the car


<em>Now from the work-energy equivalence:</em>


is the dissipated energy.
D: Refraction
Explanation: Refraction occurs when a medium bends the light rays of an object. Like water for instance as an example of a medium.
The magnitude of their resultant vector is 4.6 meters/seconds
Since we are to add the velocity vectors in order to find the magnitude of their resultant vector.
Hence:
Resultant vector magnitude=5.8 meters/seconds + (1.2 meters/seconds)
Resultant vector magnitude=5.8 meters/seconds-1.2 meters/seconds
Resultant vector magnitude 4.6 meters/seconds
Inconclusion The magnitude of their resultant vector is 4.6 meters/seconds
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