The basic difference is that the ordinary sources are incoherent that means that the discrete frequencies merge up to give an intermediate between the maximum and minimum frequencies. While the laser is coherent containing the single frequency with maximum amplitude. thus travelling far.
Answer:
a) Explanation below. b) Explanation below
Explanation:
Torque is defined as the product of a force by a radius, while momentum is defined as the product of force by a distance. Mathematically we would have
T = F * r
M = F * d
where:
T = torque = [N*m]
M = moment = [N*m]
F = force =[N]
d = distance [m]
r = radius [m]
Although they have the same units, the difference between them is the application. For the case of torque this is always applied in parts that are in rotation, such as the shafts of cars, the shafts of pumps, torque in gears and etc. While the moment can be applied to a body without the need for it to rotate.
A couple, is as its name suggests a couple of forces of equal magnitude but opposite sense and do not share a line of action. A body under the action of a couple of forces tends to rotate the body without moving it from one point to another.
Except when necessary for takeoff and landing, <span>the minimum safe altitude required for a pilot to operate an aircraft over other than congested area is an altitude of 1000 ft above the highest obstacle within a 2000 ft horizontal radius of the aircraft.
It is also good to know that apart from taking off and landing, the aircraft must not operate at a distance less than 500 ft from any person, vessel, structure or vehicle.</span>
1: only half the outlet is switched and the lamp is in the other half
2: the lamp is turned off.
3: The light bulb is burned out
4: the switch might be broken
5: the fuse might be blown
6: the electricity might be off