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3 years ago

33. Why does Fluorine exert a stronger pull than Chlorine on the valence electrons of another

Chemistry

1 answer:

mariarad [96]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Fluorine is much more reactive than chlorine (despite the lower electron affinity) because the energy released in other steps in its reactions more than makes up for the lower amount of energy released as electron affinity.

Explanation:

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A substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through is described as being

horsena [70]

A substance that is impenetrable by x-rays is described as being radiopaque.

Radiopaque substances will not allow x-rays and or other forms of radiations to pass through them.

Instead, they absorb or block the rays and when used in radiology, they appear white or light gray on photographic films.

Radiopaque materials are applied in generating ultrasound images and other forms of clinical procedures.

More on radiopaque materials can be found here: brainly.com/question/10583205?referrer=searchResults

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2 years ago

g A 500. mL solution contains 0.665 M NaC2H3O2 and 0.475 M HC2H3O2. What mass of HCl in grams needs to be added for the solution

77julia77 [94]

Answer:

7.38g HCl

Explanation:

Using H-H equation for acetic buffer:

pH = pKa + log [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74 and [] could be taken as moles of each compound.</em>

The initial moles of each specie is:

[NaC2H3O2]:

0.500L * (0.665mol/L) = 0.3325moles

[HC2H3O2]:

0.500L * (0.475mol/L) = 0.2375 moles

That means total moles are:

[NaC2H3O2] + [HC2H3O2] = 0.57 moles <em>(1)</em>

And solving H-H equation for a pH of 4.21:

4.21 = 4.74 + log [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

0.29512 = [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2] <em>(2)</em>

Replacing (1) in (2):

0.29512 = 0.57mol - [HC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

0.29512 [HC2H3O2] = 0.57mol - [HC2H3O2]

1.29512 [HC2H3O2] = 0.57mol

[HC2H3O2] = 0.44 moles

The HCl reacts with NaC2H3O2 producing HC2H3O2, that means you need to add:

0.44 moles - 0.2375 moles =

0.2025 moles of HCl

Using molar mass of HCl (36.45g/mol), to convert these moles to grams:

0.2025 moles * (36.45g/mol) =

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3 years ago

Who is responsible for the general theory of relativity?

puteri [66]

Albert Einstein was responsible for the general theory of relativity. The general theory of relativity explains that what we recognize as the force of gravity in fact arises from the curvature of space and time. In the latency of matter and energy it can evolve, stretch and morph. Forming ridges, valleys and mountains that cause bodies moving through it to curve and zig-zag.

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3 years ago

A sample of a given compound contains 13.18g of carbon and 3.32g of hydrogen. What is the percent composition of the compound?

GarryVolchara [31]

The percent composition of the compound is 79.87 % of carbon and 20.12% of hydrogen

Explanation:

Given:

mass of carbon = 13.18 grams

mass of hydrogen = 3.32 grams

percent composition of compound =?

From the given data total mass of the compound is calculated

13.8 + 3.32

= 16.5 grams

The individual percentage of hydrogen and carbon will be calculated as:

percent composition = $\frac{individual mass of the element}{total mass of the compound}$ x 100

For carbon,

$\frac{13.18}{16.5}$ x 100

percent composition of carbon = 79.87 % of carbon.

for hydrogen:

$\frac{3.32}{16.5}$

= 20.12 % of hydrogen

In the compound given 79.87 % of carbon and 20.12% of hydrogen is present.

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3 years ago

Which do all cells need in order to function?

vazorg [7]

Oxygen, should be correct
sometimes we use and need mandatory

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3 years ago