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2 years ago

What is the relationship between kinetic energy and mass?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Solnce55 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The equation for Kinetic Energy is: KE = 1/2 mv2. Kinetic energy has a direct relationship with mass, meaning that as mass increases so does the Kinetic Energy of an object. The same is true of velocity. However, mass and velocity are indirectly related.

Lorico [155]2 years ago

3 0

I think it should’ve been 1/2

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In a chemical reaction, the difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactants is

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

4. the heat of reaction

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3 years ago

A container of gas is initially at 0.25 atm and 0 ˚C. What will the pressure be at 125 ˚C?

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

0.37atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure = 0.25atm

Initial temperature = 0°C = 273K

Final temperature = 125°C = 125 + 273 = 398K

Unknown:

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use a derivative of the combined gas law;

$\frac{P1}{T1}$ = $\frac{P2}{T2}$

P and T are pressure and temperature

1 and 2 are initial and final values

$\frac{0.25}{273}$ = $\frac{P2}{398}$

P2 = 0.37atm

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2 years ago

An ionic bond occurs between what particles?

atroni [7]

Answer:

A positive and negative ion.

Explanation:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference.

The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Sodium have one valance electron while chlorine have 7 valance electrons. In order to complete the octet chlorine require one electron while sodium need to lose its one electrons. That's why when both atom combine sodium lose its electron and becomes positive ion i.e cation while chlorine accept its electron and becomes negative ion called anion and bond between them is ionic bond.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 3.31-g sample of lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2, molar mass = 331 g/mol, is heated in an evacuated cylinder with a volume of 2.53 L. T

Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

0.486atm is the pressure of the cylinder

Explanation:

1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ descomposes in 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. That is 1 mole descomposes in 5 moles of gas.

To find the pressure of the cylinder, we need to find moles of gas produced, and using general gas law we can determine the pressure of the gas:

Moles Pb(NO₃)₂ and moles of gas:

3.31g * (1mol / 331g) = 0.01 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂.

That means moles of gas produced is 0.05 moles.

Pressure of the gas:

Using PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

Where P is pressure (Incognite)

V is volume (2.53L)

R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK)

T is absolute temperature (300K)

And n are moles of gas (0.05 moles)

P = 0.05mol*0.082atmL/molK*300K / 2.53L

P = 0.486atm is the pressure of the cylinder

3 0

3 years ago

Johanna makes the table below to organize her notes about centripetal forces. Which type of force should she place in the cell m

Valentin [98]

Answer: The correct answer is Option 2.

Explanation:

Centripetal force is defined as the force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed towards the center around which the body is moving.

Mathematically,

$F_c=\frac{mv^2}{r}$

Where,

$F_c$ = centripetal force

m = mass of the object

v = tangential velocity

r = radius of the path

From the above relation, X corresponds to the radius and Y corresponds to the tangential velocity.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers