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2 years ago

What is the relationship between kinetic energy and mass?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Solnce55 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The equation for Kinetic Energy is: KE = 1/2 mv2. Kinetic energy has a direct relationship with mass, meaning that as mass increases so does the Kinetic Energy of an object. The same is true of velocity. However, mass and velocity are indirectly related.

Lorico [155]2 years ago

3 0

I think it should’ve been 1/2

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The half-life of cesium-137 is 30 years. Suppose we have a 180 mg sample. Find the mass that remains after t years. Let y(t) be

Stels [109]

Explanation:

1) Initial mass of the Cesium-137= $N_o$ = 180 mg

Mass of Cesium after time t = N

Formula used :

$N=N_o\times e^{-\lambda t}\\\\\lambda =\frac{0.693}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}$

Half life of the cesium-137 = $t_{1/2}=30 years[p/tex]where,
[tex]N_o$ = initial mass of isotope

N = mass of the parent isotope left after the time, (t)

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}$ = half life of the isotope

$\lambda$ = rate constant

$N=N_o\times e^{-(\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}})\times t}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

$N=180mg\times e^{-\frac{0.693}{30 years}\times t}$

Mass that remains after t years.

$N=180 mg\times e^{0.0231 year^{-1}\times t}$

Therefore, the parent isotope remain after one half life will be, 100 grams.

t = 70 years

$N_o=180 mg$

$t_{1/2}= 30 yeras$

$N=180mg\times e^{-\frac{0.693}{30 years}\times 70 years}$

N = 35.73 mg

35.73 mg of cesium-137 will remain after 70 years.

$N_o=180 mg$

$t_{1/2}= 30 yeras$

N = 1 mg

t = ?

$1 mg =180mg\times e^{-\frac{0.693}{30 years}\times t}$

$\frac{-30 year}{0.693}\times \ln \frac{1 mg}{180 mg}=t$

t = 224.80 years ≈ 225 years

After 225 years only 1 mg of cesium-137 will remain.

7 0

3 years ago

How many Atoms of Oxygen are in water H20? explain how u know

blagie [28]

There are ALOT because they would always come in and out and they will burst which creates more so techneclly there are infinate

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3 years ago

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which statement best describes a mole? it is 12 units of a given substance. it contains 6.02 1023 grams of sodium chloride. it i

Digiron [165]

Answer:

The correct option is;

It contains 6.02 × 10²³ particles of a given substance

Explanation:

A mole of substance is the standard scientific unit of measurement for the quantity of the substance which is made up of a large number of small particles such as molecules, ions, atoms, electrons or other entities.

The General Conference on Weights and Measures defines the mole as the amount of a substance that contains 6.02214076 × 10²³ units of entities

The number 6.02214076 × 10²³, is also known as Avogadro's number.

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3 years ago

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When you light a fireplace what energy transformation occurs?

snow_tiger [21]

<span>thermal energy

hope this helped</span>

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2 years ago

What would be the Name of a Chemical made of 14 g Lithium, 32 g Sulfur, and 64 g Oxygen?

bulgar [2K]

The name of the chemical made of 14 g Lithium or 2 moles Lithium, 32 g Sulfur or 1 mol sulfur and 64 g oxygen or 4 moles of oxygen is Lithium sulfate. From the chemical reation:

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3 years ago