Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 5.239%
Explanation:
Given:
Face value = $1,000
Bond price = $895
Coupon payments = 0.035×1,000 = $35 (coupon payment is paid semi-annually so 7% is divided by 2)
Maturity = 20×2 = 40 periods
Using bond price formula:
Bond price = Present value of face value + present value of coupon payments
Use excel function =RATE(nper,pmt,PV,FV) to calculate cost of debt.
substituting the values:
=RATE(40,35,-895,1000)
we get Pre-Tax cost of debt = 4.03% semi- annual
Annual rate is 4.03%×2 = 8.06%
Note: PV is negative as bond price is cash outflow.
After tax cost of debt = 8.06(1 - 0.35)
= 5.239%
Answer:
Edelman's market/book = 2.29
Edelman's EV/EBITDA = 10.52
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to calculate enterprise value (EV) & fiem value (FV) of Edelman Engines as below:
EV = Market value of equity + Net market value of debt
= Stock price x Number of share outstanding + (Debt - Cash)
= 24 x 0.3 + (3.25 + 1 - 0.09) = 11.36
FV = Market value of equity + Market value of debt
= Stock price x Number of share outstanding + Market value of debt
= 24 x 0.3 + 3.25 + 1 = 11.45
Edelman's market/book = FV/Total asset = 11.45/5 = 2.29
Edelman's EV/EBITDA = 11.36/1.08 = 10.52
This is also known as the three duties towards the customer DAD Dealing with Honesty. Accounting for all funds and Disclosing the material facts to the buyer.
<h3>Who is a buyer?</h3>
A buyer is a customer who purchases the goods and or services of a company through which the company generates the revenue and earn profits. The buyer plays a key role in the development and running of a company.
The buyer should be allowed to have all the information about the product or service it is going to purchase, the buyer should be informed about the market rates and the demand of the goods as this is a material fact about the product.
Therefore it is a duty that a seller owes to the buyer to deal with honesty that is not charging high price if they are unaware of the price of the product.
Learn more about Buyer at brainly.com/question/27282505
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Answer:
$335,428
Explanation:
The computation of the plane operating cost is shown below:
Plane Operating Cost = Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit × quantity) + (Variable cost per unit × quantity)
= $41,490 + ( $2,839 × 101 flights) + ($23 × 313 passengers)
= $41,490 + $286,739 + $7,199
= $335,428
We only considered the planned activity as we have to compute the plane operating cost for the planning budget
Answer:
Decrease in Bank balance and increase in fixed assets
Explanation:
When a new depreciable asset is purchased, the money leaves the bank account hence reducing the bank balance in the statement of financial position, and on the other hand the 'Fixed asset' balance will rise by the same amount; recognizing the addition to the assets of the company. In this scenario the balance sheet totals remain unchanged as the same amount has been subtracted from 'bank' and added to 'fixed assets' all within the asset side.
However, if the asset is debt financed, it will increase the long term liability figure because 'bank loan' will be recognized. Hence the totals of the balance sheet will rise by the amount of the loan on the 'Capital and liabilities' side and the amount of the asset on the 'Asset' side.
Another impact is that the amount of depreciation charged to the Income Statement will be higher than $2,946,667 which was charged in the previous year because the new asset's depreciation will have to be added.
