Answer:
a. essentially the same under IFRS and GAAP.
Explanation:
A bond is a fixed income instrument that represents the indebtedness of the borrower to the investor or creditor (bond issuer). They're basically loans that are given to large organizations or government.
This ultimately implies that, when an investor or creditor purchases a bond, an agreed amount of money is being borrowed to the issuer as a loan. Consequently, the bond issuer is expected to pay an interest with a return of principal at maturity to the holder (investor or creditor) of the bond.
Hence, bonds payable only arises when a company issues bonds so as to generate cash for its business and plans. Thus, the company is a borrower as the bond issuer while the holder of the bond is a debt-holder (investor or creditor). This further would mean that, the company becomes liable to the investor. Therefore, bonds payable should be recorded on the long-term liability side of the balance sheet being used by the company.
Bonds are issued at par or premium or discount and as such bond issuer records the face value of the bond as bonds payable.
Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, account payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and financial accounting standards board (FASB).
The accounting for bonds payable is essentially the same under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
I’m happy to answer this question if you can give me more detail.
Answer:
Nominal rate of return= 10.96%
Explanation:
Inflation is the increase in the price level.It erodes the value of money.rise in the price of money
<em>Nominal interest is that quoted for investment or loan transactions. It has not been been adjusted for inflation. </em>
<em>Real interest rate is the amount of interest in terms of the the quantity of good and services that can be purchased. It is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inflation.
</em>
The relationship between inflation, real interest and nominal interest rate is given using the Fishers Effect;
N = ( (1+R) × (1+F)) - 1
N- nominal rate, R-real rate, F- inflation
Nominal rate of return =(1.038)× (1.069) - 1 = 0.109622
Nominal rate of return = 0.109622
× 100 = 10.96%
Nominal rate of return= 10.96%
For a loss to be shown on his tax return, the total expenses (prices of goods, supplies, transportation and so on) must be larger than the sale or revenue.
Since he's always showing profit, this means that his revenue his more.
Scott may be including some illegitimate factors (factors that are not usually included in the calculation) in his calculations. These factors may lead to hypothetical loss for him.
Answer:
the value of the goods that were given up to produce the bicycle.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one option is chosen over other alternatives.
the opportunity cost of purchasing the bicycle is the value of other things that could have been bought instead of the bicycle
