Answer:
E = 147000 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of meteor, m = 50 kg
The altitude of the meteor, h = 300 m
We need to find the potential energy of the meteor. The formula for the potential energy is given by :
Put all the values,
So, the required potential energy is equal to 147000 J.
Rate law for the given 2nd order reaction is:
Rate = k[a]2
Given data:
rate constant k = 0.150 m-1s-1
initial concentration, [a] = 0.250 M
reaction time, t = 5.00 min = 5.00 min * 60 s/s = 300 s
To determine:
Concentration at time t = 300 s i.e.
Calculations:
The second order rate equation is:
substituting for k,t and [a] we get:
1/[a]t = 0.150 M-1s-1 * 300 s + 1/[0.250]M
1/[a]t = 49 M-1
[a]t = 1/49 M-1 = 0.0204 M
Hence the concentration of 'a' after t = 5min is 0.020 M
Answer:
If the volume of a gas increased from 2 to 6 L while the temperature was held constant, <u><em>the pressure of the gas decreased by a factor of 3.</em></u>
Explanation:
Boyle's law that says "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
or
P * V = k
To obtain the proportionality factor k you must make the quotient:
k= 3
This means that <u><em>if the volume of a gas increased from 2 to 6 L while the temperature was held constant, the pressure of the gas decreased by a factor of 3.</em></u>