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zheka24 [161]
2 years ago
13

How many moles of S would I have if I had 11 grams? (Stoichiometry) HELP

Chemistry
1 answer:
zepelin [54]2 years ago
4 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.34 mol S

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

11 g S

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                                \displaystyle 11 \ g \ S(\frac{1 \ mol \ S}{32.07 \ g \ S})
  2. Multiply/Divide:                  \displaystyle 0.343 \ mol \ S

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

0.343 mol S ≈ 0.34 mol S

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Answer : The order of reaction with respect to A is, second order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to B is, zero order reaction.

The order of reaction with respect to C is, first order reaction.

Explanation :

Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

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b = order with respect to B

c = order with respect to C

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6.0\times 10^{-4}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

1.8\times 10^{-3}=k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

2.4\times 10^{-3}=k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c ....(3)

Expression for rate law for fourth observation:

2.4\times 10^{-3}=k(0.40)^a(0.40)^b(0.20)^c ....(4)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

\frac{1.8\times 10^{-3}}{6.0\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.60)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\3=3^c\\c=1

Dividing 1 from 3, we get:

\frac{2.4\times 10^{-3}}{6.0\times 10^{-4}}=\frac{k(0.40)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}{k(0.20)^a(0.20)^b(0.20)^c}\\\\4=2^a\\a=2

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\text{Rate}=k[A]^2[B]^0[C]^1

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The order of reaction with respect to A is, second order reaction.

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The order of reaction with respect to C is, first order reaction.

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