Which will have the Greater Rate of Change? Growing 14 inches in 2 years or Growing 11 inches in 19 months
1 answer:
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Answer:
slope = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Find 2 points on the line that land perfectly on the grid. I'll choose these 2 here:
(-2, -1) and (0, 3)
Rise is the change in the y value from one point to the other, and run is the change in the x. Looking at these 2 points, y went from -1 to 3. That is a <em>rise</em> of 4. The x went from -2 to 0, so that is a <em>run</em> of 2. "rise over run" means rise literally over run in a fraction like this:
The more proper way to calculate slope looks like this, but it's really the same thing in the end:
where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are your 2 points.
Finally, the slope of this line is:
That's a rise of 4 over a run of 2, and that simplifies to just a slope of 2.
You can find the inverse of an equation by swapping the x and y, then solving for y.
f(x) = 4x - 12 f(x) is the equivalent of y in this case, so change it to a y
y = 4x - 12 Swap the x and y variables
x = 4y - 12
Solve for y
x = 4y - 12 Add 12 to both sides
x + 12 = 4y Divide both sides by 4
+ 3 = y Switch the sides to make it easier to read
y = + 3 Change y back into f(x) to match what you were given
f(x) = + 3