Answer: 1.07×10^-20microlitre
Explanation:
1cm3 = 1000microlitres
1.07×10^-23 cm3 of tungsten = 1.07×10^-23 x 1000 = 1.07×10^-20microlitre
Pb(OH)2 + 2 HCl = 2 H2O + PbCl2
Answer:
219.1K
Explanation:
T1/V1= T2/V2
Temp for Gas Laws are always in Kelvin
Volume is always Liters
so T2= (T1xV2)/V1
(35Lx313K)/50L=219.1K
CH3CH2CH2CH3 < CH3CH2CHO < CH3CHOHCH3
Explanation:
Boiling point trend of Butane, Propan-1-ol and Propanal.
Butane is a member of the CnH2n+2 homologous series is an alkane. Alkanes have C-H and C-C bonds which have Van der waals dispersion forces which are temporary dipole-dipole forces (forces caused by the electron movement in a corner of the atom). This bond is weak but increases as the carbon chain/molecule increases.
In Propan-1-ol(Primaryalcohol), there is a hydrogen bond present in the -OH group. Hydrogen bond is caused by the attraction of hydrogen to a highly electronegative element like Cl-, O- etc. This bond is stronger than dispersion forces because of the relative energy required to break the hydrogen bond. Alcohols (CnH2n+1OH) also experience van der waals dispersion forces on its C-C chain and C-H so as the Carbon chain increases the boiling point increases in the homologous series.
Propanal which is an Aldehyde (Alkanal) with the general formula CnH2n+1CHO. This molecule has a C-O, C-C and C-H bonds only. If you notice, the Oxygen is not bonded to the Hydrogen so there is no hydrogen bond but the C-O bond has a permanent dipole-dipole force caused by the electronegativity of oxygen which is bonded to carbon. It also has van der waals dispersion forces caused by the C-C and C-H as the carbon chain increases down the homologous series. The permanent dipole-dipole forces are not as easy to break as van der waals forces.
In conclusion, the hydrogen bonds present in alcohols are stronger than the permanent dipole-dipole bonds in the aldehyde and the van der waals forces in alkanes (irrespective of the carbon chain in Butane). So Butane < Propanal < Propan-1-ol
Explanation:
A gas is state of matter in which there is large intermolecular distance and hence, a weaker molecular force of attraction in comparison to solids and liquids. therefore, it impart certain properties to gases which are uncommon in solids and liquids
Properties of a gas includes:
Exert pressure on the container
Highly compressible
Low density
and readily soluble in other mediums
Hence, high density is not a property of a gas.