Do you add the initial position and final position to get distance?
1 answer:
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Answer:
i) 21 cm
ii) At infinity behind the lens.
iii) A virtual, upright, enlarged image behind the object
Explanation:
First identify,
object distance (u) = 42 cm (distance between object and lens, 50 cm - 8 cm)
image distance (v) = 42 cm (distance between image and lens, 92 cm - 50 cm)
The lens formula,
Then applying the new Cartesian sign convention to it,
Where f is (-), u is (+) and v is (-) in all 3 cases. (If not values with signs have to considered, this method that need will not arise)
Substituting values you get,
i)
f = 21 cm
ii) u =21 cm, f = 21 cm v = ?
Substituting in same equation
v ⇒ ∞ and image will form behind the lens
iii) Now the object will be within the focal length of the lens. So like in the attachment, a virtual, upright, enlarged image behind the object.
Answer:
B = 7.6 T direction of + x
Explanation:
For the proton beam to continue in the same direction the electric and magnetic forces must be equal
= 0
= F_{e}
Fm = q E
The electric force is in the direction of the electric field because it is the charge of the positive proton, the electric force goes in the direction of –y, therefore, the magnetic force cancels this force must go in the direction of + y
The magnetic force is
F_{m} = q v x B = q v B sin θ
θ = 90
B = q E / q v
B = E / v
B = 800/105
B = 7.6 T
To find the direction of the magnetic field we use the right hand rule, the thumb goes in the direction of the proton velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm is the direction of force, for a positive charge.
Thumb goes in the direction of the + z axis
Palm in the direction of +y
Fingers point in the direction of + x