Epigenetics is the study of how DNA methylation and alterations to chromosomal proteins affect a gene or group of genes express themselves. For changes in a gene's expression, both of these are need.
In a biological process called DNA methylation, methyl groups are added to the DNA molecule. A DNA segment's activity can be altered by methylation without the sequence changing. DNA methylation usually inhibits transcription of genes when it occurs in a gene promoter.
Epigenetics literally translates to "along with changes in genetic sequence." Any procedure that modifies gene activity without altering DNA sequence and results in modifications that can be passed on to daughter cells is now included in the term. Is called Epigenetics.
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There is no answer that is right except for C. Natural Selection.
Genetic Recombination doesn't change gene frequency;nor does migration. (Unless it's local)
Mutation could be the answer, but since mutations are too rare to really power Evolution, the only logical answer is Natural Selection.
<h2>Answer is option "b"</h2><h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The complement systems are a key natural insusceptible barrier against disease and a significant driver of irritation; in any case, these very properties can likewise cause hurt. Unseemly or uncontrolled initiation of compliment can cause nearby as well as fundamental irritation, tissue harm and ailment.
- Complement gives various choices to tranquilize advancement as it is a proteolytic course that includes nine explicit proteases, one of a kind multimolecular enactment and lytic edifices, a stockpile of characteristic inhibitors, and various receptors that dilemma to actuation sections.
- Medication configuration is encouraged by the undeniably itemized basic comprehension of the atoms associated with the complement system. Just two enemies of compliment drugs are as of now available, however, a lot more are being produced for sicknesses that incorporate irresistible, provocative, degenerative, horrible and neoplastic disorders.
- Hence, the right answer is option b "Complements".\
