The explanation of the how the various concentrations of acid will affect the amount of limestone has been given below.
Effects of acid rain on limestone:-
- When an acid combines with a carbonate, it produces carbon dioxide as a gas and forms a salt that is soluble in the carbonate and acid's water.
- There are several gases in the atmosphere that can dissolve in precipitation such as rain and snow.
- Some may produce acids in rain water, such as carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid.
- Because the concentration is modest, the rain is not highly acidic, but it is acidic enough to react with the carbonates that make up limestone.
Thus we discussed the affects of acid rain on limestones above.
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B. slows down is your answer, obviously as it approaches carrying capacity, there would be less available space to find in the place of inhabitance, so less and less population units would be able to find the place of inhabitance suitable for living, or can't find enough space to live in.
Carbon has the highest ionization energy as its energy 1086KJ\Mol and the rest are between 500 and 800.
The amount of carbon in fossils and artifacts decreases when the get older, so you can find out how old an object or fossil is by finding out how much carbon is in it.