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Debora [2.8K]
3 years ago
5

Of the elements: b, c, f, li, and na. the element with the highest ionization energy is

Chemistry
1 answer:
padilas [110]3 years ago
6 0
Carbon has the highest ionization energy as its energy 1086KJ\Mol and the rest are between 500 and 800. 
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Examine the given reaction. NH4NO3(s) → NH4+(aq) + NO3–(aq) ΔH° = 25.45 kJ/mol ΔS° = 108.7 J/mol·K Which of the given is correct
kobusy [5.1K]

Answer:

B)−6,942 J /mol

Explanation:

At constant temperature and pressure, you cand define the change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, as:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

Where ΔH is enthalpy, T absolute temperature and ΔS change in entropy.

Replacing (25°C = 273 + 25 = 298K; 25.45kJ/mol = 25450J/mol):

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

ΔG = 25450J/mol - 298K×108.7J/molK

ΔG = -6942.6J/mol

Right solution is:

<h3>B)−6,942 J /mol</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
An element has 3 electrons, 3 protons and 4 neutrons. What will be its atomic number and mass number? (​
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

its atomic number will be 3 and it's mass number will be 7. it is lithium

8 0
2 years ago
"how many molecules of carbon dioxide exit your lungs when you exhale 5.00 × 10−2 mol of carbon dioxide, co2?"
IrinaVladis [17]
We are going to use Avogadro's constant to calculate how many molecules of

carbons dioxide exist in lungs:

when 1 mole of CO2 has 6.02 x 10^23 molecules, so how many molecules in

CO2 when the number of moles is 5 x 10^-2

number of molecules = moles of CO2 * Avogadro's number

                                     = 5 x 10^-2  * 6.02 x 10^23

                                     = 3 x 10^22 molecules 

∴ There are 3 x 10^22 molecules in CO2 exist in lungs 
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 265-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 751 torrs. A second flask with a volume of 465 mL contains pure argon at a
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar =  472.8 torr

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the flask helium = 265 mL

Pressure in the helium flask = 751 torr = 751/760 atm

Volume of the flask argon = 465 mL

Pressure in the argon flask = 727 torr = 727/760 atm

The total pressure exerted by a gaseous mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual component in a gas mixture.

Step 2: Calculate total volume

Total volume = 265 mL + 465 mL = 730 mL =  0.730 L

Step 3: Boyle's Law:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = total pressure gas exerts in its own flask

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of flask with stopcock valve closed

 ⇒ with P2 = partial pressure of gas exerts on total volume of both flasks when stopcock valve is opened  

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume of both flasks with stopcock valve opened

Helium using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of helium = 751 /760 = 0.98816 atm

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of helium = 0.265 L

 ⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of helium

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.98816 atm)(0.265L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.359 atm

Argon using Boyle's Law equation from above:

P1V1=P2V2

⇒ with P1 = Pressure of argon = 727/760 = 0.95658 atm

 ⇒ with V1 = volume of argon = 0.465 L

 ⇒ with P2 = The new partial pressure of argon

 ⇒ with V2 = total volume = 0.730 L

(0.95658 atm)(0.465L)=P2(0.730L)

P2=0.609 atm

Step 4: Convert pressure in atm to torr

Pressure helium = 0.359 atm = 272.8 torr

Pressure argon = 0.609 atm = 472.8 torr

Step 5: Calculate Total pressure

Ptotal = P(He)+P(Ar)

⇒ Pt  = total pressure of the gas mixture

⇒ P(He) = partial pressure of Helium

 ⇒ P(Ar)  = partial pressure of Argon

Pt = 272.8 torr + 472.8 torr

Pt = 745.6 torr

Total Pressure = 745.6 torr

Partial Pressure of He = 272.8 torr

Partial Pressure of Ar =  472.8 torr

5 0
3 years ago
What is the volume, in milliliters, occupied by 30.07 g of an object of density equal to
den301095 [7]

Answer:

\boxed {\tt 20.317567567568 \ mL}

Explanation:

The density formula is:

d=\frac{m}{v}

Let's rearrange the formula for v. the volume. Multiply both sides by v, then divide by d.

d*v=\frac{m}{v}*v

d*v=m

\frac{d*v}{d}=\frac{m}{d}

v=\frac{m}{d}

The volume can be found by dividing the mass by the density. The mass of the object is 30.07 grams and the density is 1.48 grams per milliliter.

m= 30.07 \ g\\d= 1.48 \ g/mL

v=\frac{30.07 \ g}{1.48 \ g/mL}

Divide. Note, when dividing, the grams, or g will cancel out.

v= \frac{30.07}{1.48 \ mL}

v=20.317567567568 \ mL

The volume of the object is 20.317567567568 milliliters.

3 0
3 years ago
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