Answer:
Measurement is called the process of finding exact quantity of a substances.
Internal energy.
Explanation:
In any substance/object, the particles inside it (atoms/molecules) constantly move in random directions and with random speeds (this motion is called Brownian motion). As a result, the particles have some kinetic energy (which is proportional to the temperature of the substance). Moreover, the particles interact with each other due to the presence of electrostatic intermolecular forces, and as a result, the particles also have some potential energy.
The sum of the kinetic energies and potential energies of the particles in a substance is called internal energy.
Answer:
21st of December
Explanation:
In the northern hemisphere there occurs winter solstice on 21st of December. During this time, the tilt of the earth in the northern hemisphere is away from the sun. So the places near and at Antarctica, there will be sunlight for about 24 hours and the sun does not set on this particular day.
And, on the other hand, the places near the Arctic circle experiences darkness for about 24 hours and the sun does not rise on this specific day.
A is the correct answer.
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