Answer:
A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets. The atoms consist of matter that has a nucleus in the centre. one mole of water contains 6.02 x 1023 MOLECULES of water But each molecule of water contains 2 H and 1 O atom = 3 atoms, so there are approximately 1.8 x 1024 atoms in a mole of water.Feb 12, 2003
Explanation:
Answer:
2H⁺ + 2e → H₂.
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e.
Explanation:
- The reaction includes two half-reactions:
<em>The reduction reaction:</em>
<em>2H⁺ + 2e → H₂.</em>
- 2.0 moles of hydrogen ions is reduced by 2 electrons to produce 1.0 mole of hydrogen gas.
<em>The oxidation reaction:</em>
<em>Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e.</em>
- 1.0 mole of Zn metal is oxidized to Zn²⁺ and releases 2 electrons.
- <em>The overall reaction will be:</em>
<em>Zn + 2H⁺ → Zn²⁺ + H₂.</em>
Answer:
Time=345.7 min
Explanation:
It is an example for Faraday's first law of Electrolysis
It states that the amount of substance deposited is directly proportional to the amount of electricity passed.
W=Zit
Z=E/96500
W= E it/96500
And E=58.7(molar mass of Ni)/2(charge on Ni)=29.3
t=W96500/E i
= 29.6x96500/29.3x4.7
= 20742.1 sec
=345.7 min
Answer:
The master mix contains the following reagents: dNTPs, DNA Polymerase, PCR buffer and MgCl2.
Explanation:
The DNA templates are the gene fragments to amplify by PCR, thereby they have to be added separately in each tube. Moreover, the primer pairs are specific for each gene, thereby they have to be added separately in each tube.
Deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) are the building blocks of the DNA molecules: dGTP, dATP, TTP, and dCTP.
The PCR buffer provides a suitable medium for the activity of the DNA polymerase, often it contains Tris-Hcl and KCl.
MgCl2 is a cofactor for the activity of the DNA Polymerase.
The DNA Polymerase is an enzyme that amplifies DNA by adding nucleotides to the 3' end.
Explanation:
LiCl2 3 M =
in sol. 1 L there is LiCl2 3 mol
if sol. 0.5 L there is LiCl2 0.5×3 = 1.5 mol
LiCl2 = 6.9 + 35.5(2)
= 6.9 + 71
= 77.9 g