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Alona [7]
3 years ago
12

The sum of two numbers is 57 and the difference is 13 what are the numbers

Mathematics
2 answers:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
6 0
Guess and Check!
N1=Number 1
N2=Number 2

n1 + n2 = 57

<span>n1 - n2 = 13</span>

<span>2n2 = 70</span>

n2 = 35

n1 = 57 - 35 = 22

<span> 22 and 35=number</span>

Rainbow [258]3 years ago
5 0
Let the numbers be x and y

x  + y  =  57          ........(i)
x  -  y  =  13          ........(ii)

Add equations (i) and (ii)  to eliminate y

x  + y  + x  -  y   =  57 + 13
x + x  + y - y =   57 +13
2x  =     70
x  =  70/2 = 35

From (i)  x  + y  =  57
              35 + y = 57
                      y = 57 - 35
                      y  =   22

The numbers are 35 and 22.
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So, the mean of data in 2022 is more than mean of data in 2018.

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What is the volume of a sphere, to the nearest cubic inch, if the radius equals 3 inches? use π = 3.14.
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We should know about the volume of sphere formula, which is given by:

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7 0
2 years ago
A researcher would like to determine whether a new tax on cigarettes has had any effect on people’s behavior. During the year be
sammy [17]

Answer:

a) p_v =2*P(z  

If we compare the p value and the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we see that p_v>\alpha so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the population mean is NOT significant different from 410 at 5% of significance.  

b) p_v =2*P(z  

If we compare the p value and the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we see that p_v so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the population mean is significant different from 410 at 5% of significance.

c) The expplanation why we have different outcomes is because for part a we use a higher standard error compared to part b. So we have enough evidence on part b to reject the null hypothesis that we no have significant difference from 410.

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Part a

Previous concepts  and data given

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

\bar X=386 represent the sample mean  

\sigma=60 represent the population standard deviation

n=9 represent the sample selected

\alpha=0.05 significance level  

State the null and alternative hypotheses.  

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to check if we have significant difference on the mean, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:\mu = 410  

Alternative hypothesis:\mu \neq 410  

If we analyze the size for the sample is < 30 but we know the population deviation so is better apply a z test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:  

z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}  (1)  

z-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".  

Calculate the statistic

We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:  

z=\frac{386-410}{\frac{60}{\sqrt{9}}}=-1.2    

P-value

Since is a two side test the p value would be:  

p_v =2*P(z  

Conclusion  

If we compare the p value and the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we see that p_v>\alpha so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the population mean is NOT significant different from 410 at 5% of significance.  

2) Part b

State the null and alternative hypotheses.  

The system of hypothesis not changes:

Null hypothesis:\mu = 410  

Alternative hypothesis:\mu \neq 410  

Same statistic:  

z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}  (1)  

Calculate the statistic

But now the population deviation changes \sigma=30. We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:  

z=\frac{386-410}{\frac{30}{\sqrt{9}}}=-2.4    

P-value

Since is a two side test the p value would be:  

p_v =2*P(z  

Conclusion  

If we compare the p value and the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we see that p_v so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis, so we can conclude that the population mean is significant different from 410 at 5% of significance.

7 0
3 years ago
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