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Mashutka [201]
2 years ago
9

3. The number of electrons and neutrons in an atom are 13 and 14, respectively. Find out the mass number, atomic number, valency

, and symbol of the element.
​
Chemistry
1 answer:
QveST [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

3. The number of electrons and neutrons in an atom are 13 and 14, respectively. Find out the mass number, atomic number, valency, and symbol of the element.

For a neutral atom. number of protons =number of electrons=13

so since atomic number is the number of protons =13

mass number = protons + neutons =14+13 = 27

atomic number 13 is Aluminum (AL-(see periodic table)

The electronic structure for 13 electrons is 1s2s2p63s23p1

so Al has 3 electrons which are VALIENT and can react and when it loses the 3 it will have  CHARGE OF +3

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How many atoms of iodine are in 12.75g of CaI2? Hint. How many Iodines are there in one CaI2 particle?
xenn [34]

Answer:

5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since 12.75 g of calcium iodide has the following number of moles (molar mass = 293.89 g/mol):

n_{CaI_2}=12.75gCaI_2*\frac{1molCaI_2}{293.89gCaI_2}=0.0434molCaI_2

In such a way, since 1 mole of calcium iodide contains 2 moles of atoms of iodine, and one mole of atoms of iodine contains 6.022x10²³ atoms (Avogadro's number), we compute the resulting atoms as shown below:

atoms\ I=0.0434molCaI_2*\frac{2molI}{1molCaI_2} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms\ I}{1molI} \\\\atoms\ I = 5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of an ionic compound containing iron and chlorine is analyzed and found to have a molar mass of 126.8 g/mol. what is th
julsineya [31]
Answer is: <span>the charge of the iron in this compound is +2.
Atomic mass of iron is 55,8 g/mol.
Atomic mass of chlorine is 35,5 g/mol.
If compound is FeCl, molar mass would be 55,8 </span>g/mol + 35,5 g/mol = 91,3 g/mo, that is not correct.
If compound is FeCl₂, malar mass of compound would be:
55,8 g/mol + 2·35,5 g/mol = 126,8 g/mol, that is correct.
Oxaidation number of chlorine is -1.
5 0
3 years ago
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If an element has a half life of one million years, how long will it take to be completely gone
Aleonysh [2.5K]
It should be 2 million years
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Lithium (Li) and oxygen (O) are both in period 2. They both have? a.similar properties
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They both have two electron shells. Period indicates number of shells.
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balandron [24]

Answer:

mass of Helium = mole of Helium x Molarmass of Helium

Explanation:

Mole of Helium = volume of Helium/ 22.4dm^3/mol

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Mass of Helium = mole of Helium x Molarmass of Helium

                           = 31.25mol x 4g/mol

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7 0
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