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Mashutka [201]
2 years ago
9

3. The number of electrons and neutrons in an atom are 13 and 14, respectively. Find out the mass number, atomic number, valency

, and symbol of the element.
​
Chemistry
1 answer:
QveST [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

3. The number of electrons and neutrons in an atom are 13 and 14, respectively. Find out the mass number, atomic number, valency, and symbol of the element.

For a neutral atom. number of protons =number of electrons=13

so since atomic number is the number of protons =13

mass number = protons + neutons =14+13 = 27

atomic number 13 is Aluminum (AL-(see periodic table)

The electronic structure for 13 electrons is 1s2s2p63s23p1

so Al has 3 electrons which are VALIENT and can react and when it loses the 3 it will have  CHARGE OF +3

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An exothermic reaction has a positive enthalpy (heat) of reaction.(T/F)
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Answer:

True.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction has a positive enthalpy (heat) of reaction. However, it can be negative in some circumstances.

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3 years ago
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If the temperature of one mole of gas increases while its volume decreases, would you expect the gas pressure to increase, decre
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3 years ago
Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds, carbon atoms form non-polar covalent bonds with nitrogen atoms, and oxygen forms
Ray Of Light [21]

Explanation:

A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.

An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element. This bond is formed between a metal and an non-metal.

Chlorine and potassium atoms form ionic bonds: Ionic bond is formed when there is complete transfer of electron from a highly electropositive metal to a highly electronegative non metal.  Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of potassium = 3-0.8 = 2.2

Carbon atoms form non-polar covalent bonds with nitrogen atoms : Non-polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is no difference of electronegativities between the atoms.  Electronegativity difference  = electronegativity of nitrogen  - electronegativity of carbon= 3.0-2.5 = 0.5

Oxygen forms polar covalent bonds with phosphorus: A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.  Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of phosphorous = 3.5- 2.19 = 1.31

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3 years ago
What is a safety guide line?
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A safety guide lines are rules and regulations that are made to make sure place is safe and conducive for everyone.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of calcium chloride are contained in a 333 gram sample?
Bogdan [553]

Answer & Explanation:

The molar mass of calcium chloride is 110.98 g/mol. We can use this information to solve this problem. We can set up our equation like this..

\frac{333 g(CaCl2)}{} *\frac{1mol(CaCl2)}{110.98g(CaCl2)}

Multiply straight across on the top and straight across on the bottom.

\frac{333}{110.98}

Now divide.

\frac{333}{110.98}=3.00

So, there are 3.00 moles of calcium chloride contained in a 33 gram sample which is answer choice D.

6 0
3 years ago
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