Who wants to be mine

Part 1: Name the type of chemical reaction that occurs when calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) reacts with nitric acid (HNO3).

liberstina [14]

Answer:

For 1: Neutralization reaction

For 2: Zinc is more reactive than lead and less reactive than calcium.

Explanation:

For (1):

When a base reacts with an acid to form a salt and water molecule, it is known as a neutralization reaction. The general equation follows:

$HX+BOH\rightarrow BX+H_2O$

The chemical equation for the reaction of calcium hydroxide and nitric acid follows:

$Ca(OH)_2(aq)+2HNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

For (2):

A single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution. The general chemical equation follows:

$A+BX\rightarrow AX+B$

where,

Metal A is more reactive than metal B

The reactivity of metals is judged by the reactivity series where a metal lying above in the series is more reactive than the metal lying below it.

From the reactivity series below,

Zinc lies above in the series than lead thus is more reactive and will easily replace lead from its aqueous solution.

While zinc lies below in the series than calcium thus is less reactive and will not easily replace calcium from its aqueous solution.

$Zn(s)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow Zn(NO_3)_2(aq)+Pb(s)$

$Zn(s)+CaCl_2(aq)\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

5 0

3 years ago

An average person expends about 845 kilojoules of energy per hour of walking. Suppose a person eats 2 baked potatoes with butter

ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

$\large\boxed{2hours}$

Explanation:

You will need to use the conversion between food calories, calories and joules.

$1\text { nutritional calorie }= 1,000cal\\ \\ 1cal=4.184joule$

From a nutritional table (from the internet) you can obtain the amount of nutritional calories for each type macronutrient: carbohydrates, protein, and fat.

Macronutrient food calories

Carbohydrate 4 cal/g

Protein 4 cal/g

Fat 9 cal/g

To convert food calories to regular calories, mutiply by the conversion factor:

$1=1,000cal/\text{nutritional calorie}$

Macronutrient calories

Carbohydrate 4,000 cal/g

Protein 4,000 cal/g

Fat 9,000 cal/g

To convert regular calories to joules, multiply by the conversion factor:

$1=4.184 joule/1cal$

Macronutrient energy in joules

Carbohydrate 16,736 joule/g

Protein 16,736 joule/g

Fat 37,656 joule/g

Now you can multiply the grams of each macronutrient in one potato by its energy content:

Macronutrient energy/gram × grams = total energy

Carbohydrate 16,736 joule/g × 37 g = 619,232 joules

Protein 16,736 joule/g × 4.3 g = 71,968.8 joules

Fat 37,656 joule/g × 4 g = 150,624 joules

Total = 619,232 joules + 71,968.8 joules + 150,624 joules = 841,820.8 joules.

Since they are two potatoes, multiply by 2: × 841,820.8 joules = 1,683,641.6 joules.

Divide by 1,000 to convert to kilojoules = 1,683.64 kilojoules

Divide the total energy from the two potatoes by the energy that an average person expend per hour of walking (845 kilojoules of energy per hour):

$1,683.64kilojoules/845kilojouesl/hour=1.99hours\approx 2hours$

7 0

3 years ago

What is the name for C2I3

Sidana [21]

Answer: The correct name for the compound $C_2I_3$ is, Dicarbon triiodide.

Explanation:

$C_2I_3$ is a covalent compound because in this compound the sharing of electrons takes place between carbon and iodine.. Both the elements are non-metals. Hence, it will form covalent bond.

The naming of covalent compound is given by:

The less electronegative element is written first.

The more electronegative element is written second. Then a suffix is added with it. The suffix added is '-ide'.

If atoms of an element is greater than 1, then prefixes are added which are 'mono' for 1 atom, 'di' for 2 atoms, 'tri' for 3 atoms and so on.

Hence, the correct name for the compound $C_2I_3$ is, Dicarbon triiodide..

4 0

2 years ago

Why does food need to be digested

OLga [1]

Answer:

Food has to be digested into smaller component nutrients that are then absorbed and used throughout your body. Calories in food provide your body with the energy it needs to complete vital processes such as cellular maintenance and reproduction, and respiration.

Explanation:

can i have a brainlist :)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why a finely powdered sample should be used in a melting point measurement?

lapo4ka [179]

because it a essential for good heat transfer

6 0

3 years ago