Answer:
The reaction is endothermic.
Yes, absorbed
3.06x10¹kJ are absorbed
Explanation:
In the reaction:
2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂(g) ΔH = 182kJ
As ΔH >0,
<em>The reaction is endothermic</em>
<em />
As the reaction is endothermic, when the reaction occurs,
<em>the heat is absorbed.</em>
<em></em>
Now, based on the equation, when 2 moles of HgO (Molar mass: 216.59g/mol), 182kJ are absorbed.
72.8g are:
72.8g * (1mol / 216.59g) = 0.3361 moles HgO.
that absorb:
0.3361 moles HgO * (182kJ / 2 moles) =
<h3>3.06x10¹kJ are absorbed</h3>
Answer:
Q = 3440Kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of gold = 2kg
Latent heat of vaporization = 1720 Kj/Kg
Energy required to vaporize 2kg gold = ?
Solution:
Equation
Q= mLvap
It is given that heat required to vaporize the one kilogram gold is 1720 Kj thus, for 2 kg
by putting values,
Q= 2kg × 1720 Kj/Kg
Q = 3440Kj
Explanation:
The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.
Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.
Solid and liquid particles
