Answer:
the minimal difference between two stimuli that people can reliably detect
Explanation:
A difference threshold is the minimum amount that something needs to change in order for a person to notice a difference 50% of the time. It is sometimes called the just noticeable difference (jnd), and it depends on the strength of the stimulus.
the minimal difference between two stimuli that people can reliably detect, also called just-noticeable difference. the amount of change in a stimulus need to detect a difference, expressed as a constant ratio or fraction of the original stimulus
The similarities between these two groups are that they can present psychological weaknesses, due to the uncertainty of their future in the face of their problems.
This is because, people with HIV, due to the impossibility of cure, may fear a future of suffering, disability, prejudice and hopelessness. It is important that the guidelines for the support of this group are based on information about the possibility of living well even with the disease, through appropriate and correct treatment.
A support group for the elderly who are facing grief, may be composed of people who feel they cannot go on with their lives, there is nothing left for them and everything they know is ending, dying. This group can be very distressed and fearful in need of guidelines that alleviate their concerns, distract them and show how they can contribute to society in various ways.
Finally, the support group for victims of domestic violence, can be composed of people who are ashamed, afraid of suffering some kind of prejudice and without the certainty that they will not be raped again. In that case, the guidelines should be geared towards raising these people's self-confidence and showing that there are people who love them.
<u>Problem-focused</u> coping mechanisms recognize stressors for what they are and aim to manipulate the environment (in socially acceptable ways) to remove the stressors or to change our responses to cushion their impact.
People who are engaged in problem-focused coping are more of the optimists. They always make sure to find solutions to their problems and figure out several ways on how they can manipulate the sources of their stress.
Answer: The most convincing evidence for this point of view is because Riefenstahl shows the African American Jesse Owens as a heroic figure.
Answer: A study from 2016 found that without the emissions from burning coal and oil, there is very little likelihood that 13 out of the 15 warmest years and today’s warming is primarily caused by humans putting too much carbon in the atmosphere, like when we choose to extract and burn coal, oil, and gas, or cut down and burn forests.
So basically us humans are like burning coal, oil, and gas, and also but not really causing forests fires that goes into the atmosphere