Answer:
Have hard parts
Were generally large
Lived in a narrow range of geographical area
Are extinct
Explanation:
Answer:
F1 and F2 Generations
The offspring of the P generation are called the F1 (for filial, or “offspring”) generation.
Some proteins do indeed need assistance during the folding process. the general term used for the proteins that help other proteins fold is Chaperones.
<h3>What are Chaperones?</h3>
- Chaperones are proteins that help big proteins or macromolecular protein complexes fold or unfold conformationally. There are different groups of molecular chaperones, all of which have the same purpose: to help big proteins fold properly during or after synthesis as well as following partial denaturation.
- Protein translocation for proteolysis involves chaperones as well. The bulk of molecular chaperones aid in protein folding by binding to and stabilizing folding intermediates up until the polypeptide chain is entirely translated, rather than providing any steric information for protein folding.
- Based on their target proteins and location, chaperones have different unique modes of operation.
Learn more about the Protein folding with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/28421475
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Answer: cytokinesis
Explanation:
In animal cells, cytokinesis is achieved when a contractile ring of the cell microtubules form a cleavage furrow that divides the cell membrane into half.
