2. y=2x+3
When x =0 and y= something, the 'something' is your y-intercept which is b in the y=mx+b formula. Then we look at what is changed in the x and y value to determine the m part. the x increase by 1 and y increase by 2 so the m part is 2.
3. y=-7x
Same as the last one, there is no y-inter this time because the y=0 when x=0/ So the y deceased by 7 each time and x incease by 1 so it is -7 for the m part.
Subtract 1:
x/4=2
multiply by 4:
x=8 which is the answer
The x axis of the point is being translated three units to the left (going from 6 to 3)
The y axis of the point is being translated 2 units down (going from 4 to 2)