Israel kirzner believes entrepreneurs have a unique capability, which he calls entrepreneurial alertness, to spot existing opportunities for businesses.
Israel<span> Meir </span>Kirzner<span> is a British-born American economist. we can define the unique ability of </span>Entrepreneurial alertness that some people have as to recognize competitive limitations or imperfections in markets.
Answer:
A. $0 gain, $36,000 basis
Explanation:
In the distribution, from the information given, Sarah does not recognize any gain or loss.
However, given that
She had $56000 basis at end of year prior to distribution.
Then receives $20000 from distribution after reallocating her basis in SF to cash in amount equal to distribution
Therefore,
Her basis left = 56000 - 20000
= $36000
The answer is: averaged over time, Sheridan attends worship services regularly.
When we use principle of aggregation, we would not rely on single measurement to make a representation of a person's behavior. We rely more on multiple sets of measurements.
From the case above, Sheridan not attending the services for two weeks could be explained by things such as personal issues or physical illness. Since she considers herself as religious who attend regularly, it is very likely that averaged over time, Sheridan attends worship services regularly.
The real exchange rate is 1 dollar = 2 Argentine pesos
The exchange rate is an economic term to refer to the relationship between two currencies. The exchange rate establishes the proportion of value that exists between two currencies. For example:
- 1 Dollar is equivalent to 4 Argentine pesos
However, this rate does not represent reality in some places, there may be situations in which the proportions established by the exchange rate are not faithful to reality. For example:
- 3 Dollars or 6 Argentine pesos are used to buy 1 gallon of milk.
In this example, it is evident that in reality, the dollar is not equivalent to 4 Argentine pesos but to 2 due to the proportion of value concerning a product. Therefore, the real exchange rate is 2 Argentine pesos for every American dollar.
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Answer:
B) sale; decrease
- If the Fed wants the federal funds rate to stay at that level, then it should undertake an open market <u>SALE</u> of bonds, everything else held constant. If the Fed does nothing, however, the federal funds rate will <u>DECREASE</u>.
Explanation:
The federal funds rate is the rate at which banks make overnight loans to other banks or financial institutions. If the supply of money is too high, then the interest rates will start to decrease.
Money is like any other good, and its price is determined by the supply and demand. The higher the supply, the lower the equilibrium price. The equilibrium price of money is the interest rate.
If the Fed wants to avoid the decrease in the interest rate, it must absorb excess supply of money, and the only way it can do it is by selling bonds.