Answer:
The correct option is b. cones.
Explanation:
Cones and rods are specialized cells, called photoreceptor cells, that are found in the retina and are responsible for our vision.
Cones, allow to the human eye to have a visual acuity (ability of the eye to resolve, transmit sharp images and perceive small details in an object) and provide sensitivity to the color, are more concentrated in the central yellow spot known as the macula.
There are three different types of cones in color reception: "L cones" (sensitive to long wavelength, which is red), "M cones" (sensitive to medium wavelength, which is green) and "S cones" (sensitive to short wavelength, which is blue). Since color perception depends on the activation of these three types of nerve cells, it follows that the visible color can be determined based on three numbers called triestimulus values.
The rods are necessary for the perception of light and darkness and to adapt to night vision, because they are very sensitive to low intensity light. On the contrary, they become completely blind to bright light and, therefore, lack importance with regard to daytime vision or visual acuity.
Answer:
This question is incomplete and lacks options, the whole question is:
Plant hormones serve as chemical messengers between cells and tissues. Auxin is a plant hormone that causes the cells on the shady side of a plant shoot to elongate. The response enabled by auxin is known as -
Options are:
A. geotropism
B. transpiration
C. phototropism
D. photosynthesis
The correct answer is c.
Explanation:
Phototropism is known as a natural and organic movement of a plant towards the light. This is due to the natural ability of a plant to change direction based on changes in lighting in the environment. But external stimulus is not enough. It must generate some changes inside the plant that make it react in this way: hormones. A hormone is a chemical substance produced in one tissue and transported to another, in which it exerts one or more highly specific effects.Auxins are members of a group of plant hormones that are more beneficial to stimulate plant growth, it is the responsible mechanism of the response to phototropism in plants, which tends to be concentrated in the region of the stem and leaves, when a plant lacks this, it can be noted since the bending towards the light source is little or no, that is, auxins make the cells of the stem growth region (rhizomes and stems) lengthen.
C, (infeaspecific competition)
A. Brain stem communicates with and coordinates other parts of the brain