Answer:
i. The velocity ratio of the plane is 4.
ii. The mechanical advantage of the plane is 3.
Explanation:
i. The velocity ratio (VR) of an inclined plane is ratio of its length to the height. It is given as;
VR =
= 
Given: l = 12 m, L = 600 N, E = 200 N, h = 3 m.
So that,
VR = 
= 4
The velocity ratio of the plane is 4.
ii. Mechanical advantage (MA) expresses the relationship between the load overcome to effort applied.
MA =
= 
= 
= 3
The mechanical advantage of the plane is 3.
Therefore, the velocity ratio of the inclined plane is 4, and its mechanical advantage is 3.
Answer:
The quantitative relationship between heat transfer and temperature change contains all three factors: Q=mcΔT Q = mc Δ T , where Q is the symbol for heat transfer, m is the mass of the substance, and ΔT is the change in temperature. The symbol c stands for specific heat and depends on the material and phase.
Explanation:
That is an example of a Law. Specifically, that is called as
Law of Magnetism. It is one of the physical laws or scientific laws we have. A
physical law is a theoretical statement is the conclusions of repeated scientific
observations and experiments over the year.
Answer:
V2 = 1.33m/s
Explanation:
M1 = 30 ton
M2 = 90 ton
V1 = 4 m/s
V2 = ?
Assumption: momentum conserved, no friction
initial momentum = final momentum = 0
momentum : p = MV
(M1*V1) - (M2*V2) = 0
V2 = (30*4)/90 = 1.33m/s