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anzhelika [568]
3 years ago
14

How does speed/velocity change

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
5 0
Speed<span>, being a scalar quantity, is the rate at which an object covers distance. The average </span>speed<span> is the distance (a scalar quantity) per time ratio. </span>Speed<span> is ignorant of direction. On the other hand, </span>velocity<span> is a vector quantity ,it is direction-aware. 

</span>
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
4 0
Speed/velocity can be changed by friction, such as air resistance 
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a 108ml sampl of gas has a mass of 77.96mg at a pressure of 1140mmhg and temperature of 183°c .what is the molar mass of the gas
madam [21]

Answer:

146.85 g/mol

Explanation:

PV=nRT

n=mass/molar mass

covert from mmhg to atm = 0.184 atm

convert from ml to L= 0.108 L

convert from degree C to K= 456.15 K

convert from mg to g= 0.07796g

then rearrange the formula:

n=PV/RT

=(0.184)(0.108)/(0.08206)(456.15)

n= 5.308*10^(-4)

rearrange the n formula interms of molar mass:

Molar mass= mass/n

=0.07796/(5.308*10^-4)

molar mass= 146.85g/mol

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
in an experiment 3.5g of element A reacted with 4.0g of element G to form a compound Calculate the empirical formula for this co
kolezko [41]

Additional information

Relative atomic mass(Ar) : A=7, G=16

The empirical formula : A₂G

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.5g of element A

4.0g of element G

Required

the empirical formula for this compound

Solution

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.

The empirical formula also shows the simplest mole ratio of the constituent elements of the compound

mol of element A :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{3.5}{7}=0.5

mol of element G :

\tt mol=\dfrac{4}{16}=0.25

mol ratio A : G = 0.5 : 0.25 = 2 : 1

4 0
2 years ago
Cytokinesis happens differently for plant and animal cells. Both separate cytoplasm between two new daughter cells. However, whi
victus00 [196]

Answer:

animal cell

Explanation:

Cytokinesis -

It refers to the process of cell division, which takes place during mitosis, is known as cytokinesis.

The process of cytokinesis is different for animal cell and plant cell.

  • Where, in case of plant cell, a separation, known as cell plate is formed along the center of the parent cell, which is responsible for the separation of the cells.
  • Whereas, in case of animal cell, the plasma membrane contracts itself along the center, until the two daughter cells are separated from each other.

Hence, from the given information of the question,

The correct answer is animal cell.

7 0
3 years ago
At which temperature do the molecules of an ideal gas have 3 times the kinetic energy they have at 32of?
algol [13]

Answer:

  • 820 K

Explanation:

As per Boltzman equation, <em>kinetic energy (KE)</em> is in direct relation to the <em>temperature</em>, measured in absolute scale Kelvin.

  • KE α T.

Then, <em>the temperature at which the molecules of an ideal gas have 3 times the kinetic energy they have at any given temperature will be </em><em>3 times</em><em> such temperature.</em>

So, you must just convert the given temperature, 32°F, to kelvin scale.

You can do that in two stages.

  • First, convert 32°F to °C. Since, 32°F is the freezing temperature of water, you may remember that is 0°C. You can also use the conversion formula: T (°C) = [T (°F) - 32] / 1.80

  • Second, convert 0°C to kelvin:

         T (K) = T(°C) + 273.15 K= 273.15 K

Then, <u>3 times</u> gives you: 3 × 273.15 K = 819.45 K

Since, 32°F has two significant figures, you must report your answer with the same number of significan figures. That is 820 K.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following sets represents a pair of isotopes?
son4ous [18]
The correct option is A,
Isotopes are atoms of an element, which have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons in the nucleus of the atom. Thus, isotopes have the same atomic number but different mass number.
Looking at the options given above, you will discover that Chlorine which is given in option A is correct. Both type of chlorine has the same atomic number, which is 17, but they have different atomic masses, the atomic mass of the first one is 35 while that of the second one is 37.<span />
5 0
3 years ago
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