Answer: Solids
Explanation:
Solids have a definite volume and structure. These are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules closely packed together giving a confined structure to the solids. The particles are bound with strong force of attraction. The particles in the solid are arranged in an repeated, orderly, and three dimensional pattern. Depending upon the substance of the solid the particles within the solid can be ions, atoms, and can be molecules.
This problem is providing us with the mass of hydrochloric acid and the volume of solution and asks for the pH of the resulting solution, which turns out to be 1.477.
<h3>pH calculations</h3>
In chemistry, one can calculate the pH of a solution by firstly obtaining its molarity as the division of the moles of solute by the liters of solution, so in this case for HCl we have:
Next, due to the fact that hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, we realize its concentration is nearly the same to the released hydrogen ions to the solution upon ionization. Thereby, the resulting pH is:
Which conserves as much decimals as significant figures in the molarity.
Learn more about pH calculations: brainly.com/question/1195974
Answer:
Second order
Explanation:
We could obtain the order of reaction by looking at the table very closely.
Now notice that in experiment 1 and 2, the concentration of [OH^-] was held constant while the concentration of [S8] was varied. So we have;
a situation in which the rate of reaction was tripled;
0.3/0.1 = 2.10/0.699
3^1 = 3^1
Therefore the order of reaction with respect to [S8] is 1.
For [OH^-], we have to look at experiment 2 and 3 where the concentration of [S8] was held constant;
x/0.01 = 4.19/2.10
x/0.01 = 2
x = 2 * 0.01
x = 0.02
So we have;
0.02/0.01 = 2^1
2^1 = 2^1
The order of reaction with respect to [OH^-] = 1
So we have the overall rate law as;
Rate = k[S8]^1 [OH^-] ^1
Overall order of reaction = 1 + 1 = 2
Therefore the reaction is second order.
