<h2>
Answer: 131.9 g</h2>
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Write a Balanced Equation for the decomposition</u>
CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂
<u></u>
<u>Find Moles of CO₂ Produced</u>
Since the mole ratio of CaCO₃ to CO₂ is 1 to 1,
the moles of CaCO₃ = moles of CO₂
moles of CaCO₃ = mass ÷ molar mass
= 300 g ÷ 100.087 g/mol
= 2.997 moles
∴ moles of CO₂ = 2.997 moles
<u>Determine Mass of CO₂</u>
Mass = moles × molar mass
= 2.997 mol × 44.01 g/mol
= 131.9 g
<u></u>
<h3>∴ when 300 g of calcium carbonate is decomposed, it produces 131.9 g of carbon dioxide.</h3>
Answer:- 7 protons and 10 electrons.
Solution:- Atomic number for nitrogen atom is 7.
For neutral atom, atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
An ion is formed if electrons are lost or gained by the neutral atom. Here we have nitride ion where nitrogen has -3 charge. This negative 3 charge indicates the gain of 3 electrons by nitrogen atom. The number of protons remains unchanged, means there are still 7 protons.
electrons for the given ion = 7 + 3 = 10
So, 
ion has 7 protons and 10 electrons.
Answer:
The speed is positive either direction.
Explanation:
- It is given that, a vehicle travels at the same speed from point A to point B then from point B to point A.
- We know that speed is a scalar quantity and velocity is a vector quantity.
- Speed has only magnitude while velocity have both magnitude as well as direction.
- In this case, the vehicle will have positive speed in either direction.
- Hence, the correct option is (D)
The answer is 0.2 M.
Molarity is a measure of the concentration of solute in a solution
c = n ÷V<span>
c - concentration of solute,
n - number of moles of solute
V - volume of solution
</span>
We know:
V = 50.00 mL = 0.05 L
c = ?
n = ?
Let's calculate concentration:
c = m/(V * Mr)
The molar mass of <span>(NH4)2SO4 is the sum of atomic masses (Ar) of its elements):
Mr (</span><span>(NH4)2SO4) = 2Ar(N) + 8 Ar(H) + Ar(S) + 4Ar(O)
= 2 * 14 + 8 * 1 + 32 + 4 * 16 =
= 28 + 8 + 32 + 64 =
= 132 g/mol
c = 26.42 g/ (0.05 L * 132g /mol) =26.42 g/ 6.6 L*g/mol = 4 mol/L = 4 M
Now, calculate molarity:
</span>c = n ÷V
n = c * V
n = 4 mol/L * 0.05 L
n = 0.2 mol
