Answer:
Percentage yield = 0.49 × 10² %
Explanation:
Given data:
Actual yield of SO₂ = 4.309 ×10² g
Theoretical yield of SO₂ = 8.78 ×10² g
Percentage yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NiS₂ + 5O₂ → 2NiO + 4SO₂
Percentage yield:
Percentage yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 4.309 ×10² g / 8.78 ×10² g × 100
Percentage yield = 0.491 × 100
Percentage yield = 49.1%
In scientific notation:
Percentage yield = 0.49 × 10² %
Answer:
It’s false
Explanation:
it could be true if the question mentioned alkaline solution
Answer:
the HOMO-LUMO energy difference in ethylene is greater than that of cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene
Explanation:
The λmax is the wavelength of maximum absorption. We could use it to calculate the HOMO-LUMO energy difference as follows:
For ethylene
E= hc/λ= 6.63×10^-34×3×10^8/170×10^-9= 1.17×10^-18J
For cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene
E= hc/λ=6.63×10^-34×3×10^8/230×10^-9=8.6×10^-19J
Therefore, the HOMO-LUMO energy difference in ethylene is greater than that of cis,trans−1,3−cyclooctadiene
Answer:
Phosphorus is more electronegative than hydrogen
Explanation:
Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons towards itself thereby making a molecule to be polar. The Pauling scale is the most commonly used to measure electronegativity. Fluorine (the most electronegative element) is assigned a value of 4.0 on the Pauling's scale, and values range down to caesium and francium which are the least electronegative elements.
Electronegativity increases from left to right across the periodic table (across the period) hence, phosphorus is far more electronegative than hydrogen. Being more electronegative than hydrogen, phosphorus attracts the bonding electron pair of the P-H bond closer to itself than hydrogen. Since the electrons of the bond are closer to phosphorus than hydrogen, the phosphorus atom acquires a partial negative charge while the hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge.
