The glass capillary having one end closed and one open end is generally used for the determination of melting point of the sample. From the open end, the sample is put into the capillary, the sample must be firmly packed as the melting point is an intrinsic property that means it is independent of sample size. So, in order to determine the melting point of the sample small sample in the capillary is sufficient to measure the melting point of the sample. To obtain the more consistent value of melting point one must pack the sample firmly in the capillary.
Hence, when determining the melting point of a substance, one should use a small sample in the capillary and the sample should be firmly packed.
Well in polymerization or in dehydration synthesis, the individual monomer molecules contain either H or OH attached to the end of their respective molecules. When they chemically compline together both the H and OH come off or break from their respective molecules and form water as a product. In place, a covalent bond is produced connecting the monomers together. In break down of polymers, with Water, the water molecule essentially disconnects the large molecule at the same place where it would have formed a covalent bond, and causes one of the monomers to bond to either a H and or OH. Separating the 2 compounds.
1. CuCl2
Cl: 2(-1)= 2-
Cu: 2+
~ON of Cl: 1-
~ON of Cu: 2-
2.CH4
H: 4(1)= 4+
C: 4-
~ON of H: 1+
~ON of C: 4-
A for number 1 and C for number 2 im sorry i dont know the rest. :3
B)is physical change cause it can back from it's normal condition.
c &d) chemical change cause it cannot back from it's normal conditions.
I hope it will help