Answer:
Stomata are the organs present on the stem and leaves of the plant and help in the gaseous exchange and evaporating water present in the aerial parts of the plant. Mainly leaves stomata plays role in gaseous exchange and transpiration which is the evaporation of the aerial water of plants by opening and closing the stomata. Stomata are small pores mostly and normally present under the leaves and regulated by the guard cells, dum bell shaped cells to close or close it.
Other than closing and opening the stomata, stomata density also can affect the rate of gas exchange as well as transpiration. Stomata density is the presence of the numbers of the stomata per unit area. In heat or sunny area the stomata density is higher than the shady or dark area to increase the transpiration in order to cool down the leaves of the plant which prevent the chloroplast proteins to denature.
Answer:
1.) D. algae
2.) A. mutualism
3.) D. They have no flowers, stems, or roots.
4.) A. Lichens and Mosses
Explanation:
Phagocytosis and the inflammatory response. Macrophages are a cornerstone of the innate immune system. ... Recent work indicates that Toll-like receptors play a key role in reading a "bar code" on invading microorganisms and in eliciting a specific immune respone.
The answer is ‘the only truly distinctive primate trait’. Prehensile hands are a distinctive trait of primates an opposable thumb (capable of grasping). The digits have nails instead of claws, and tactile pads enriched with sensory nerve fibers at the ends of digits to feel to manipulate objects.
