Answer:
When it is small & when the sample has things that are different from the population.
Step-by-step explanation:
A small sample has less chance of accurately reflecting a population & too many variables can also negatively influence the study.
In any trapezoid, the area is given by

where B and b are the two bases, and h is the height. You're given all these elements already, so you only need to plug the values in:

Answer:
The first line shows the solutions to n > 0.
The open circle and shaded part after the 0 indicate that n > 0 is represented by the first line.