Answer:
Option c, Two atomic orbitals combine to form one molecular orbital
Explanation:
Molecular orbitals are formed by linear combination of atomic orbitals.
Some of the important facts of molecular orbital theories are as follows:
- No. of the molecular orbitals formed are equal to the no. of atomic orbitals participated.
- Half of the molecular orbitals are bonding molecular orbitals and half of the molecular orbitals are anti bonding molecular orbitals.
- Anti bonding molecular orbitals have energy higher than participating atomic orbitals.
- Bonding molecular orbitals have energy lower than participating atomic orbitals.
- Molecular orbitals are that region in the molecule where electrons are most likely to found.
So, among given, option c which is 'atomic orbitals combine to form one molecular orbital' is incorrect.
1. Double replacement (DR)
2. Decomposition (D)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
1. Al2(SO4)3 + Ca3(PO4)2 -> 2AIPO4 + 3CaSO4
Double replacement (DR) : there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product
General form :
AB + CD -> AD + CB
2. 2NaCIO3 → 2NaCl + 3O2
Decomposition (D) : Reactant breakdown into simpler ones(reverse of combination)
General form :
AB ---> A + B
Proton 26
neutron 0
you can tell how many proton by the atomic number
When you heat up most substances it gives them more Kinetic energy and the substance becomes less arranged in an ordered state, further apart and move faster. therefore the answer is the first: They gain a higher average kinetic energy
Hope that helps :)